ǎi

---

short (height)

rendah (tinggi badan)

形

ài ren

---

spouse; wife/husband

pasangan; suami/istri

名

ān jìng

---

quiet; peaceful

tenang; sunyi

形

ān quán

---

safe; secure

aman

形

ā yí

---

aunt; nanny

bibi; pengasuh

名

bǎ

---

measure word (for objects with a handle); prep

kata satuan (benda berpegangan); kata depan

量、介

bàn

---

to do; to handle; to manage

mengurus; melaksanakan

动

bān

---

to move (something)

pindah (memindahkan)

动

bàn fǎ

---

method; way (to do something)

cara; metode

名

bàn gōng shì

---

office

kantor

名

bāng zhù

---

to help

membantu

动

bān jí

---

class; grade (in school)

kelas (sekolah)

名

bān jiā

---

to move (house)

pindah rumah

动

bàn tiān

---

half a day; a long time

setengah hari; waktu yang lama

数量

bǎo

---

full (from eating)

kenyang

形

bào zhǐ

---

newspaper

surat kabar

名

bèi

---

(passive voice marker)

(penanda kalimat pasif)

介

běi

---

north

utara

名

běi fāng

---

north; northern part

bagian utara; utara

名

biàn

---

to change; to become

berubah; menjadi

动

biàn

---

measure word for actions (times)

kata satuan untuk tindakan (kali)

量

biàn chéng

---

to change into; to turn into

berubah menjadi

动

biàn huà

---

to change; change (n.)

perubahan; berubah

动、名

biǎo yǎn

---

to perform; performance

pertunjukan; tampil

动

bié de

---

other; else

yang lain

代

bié rén

---

other people; others

orang lain

代

bǐ jì

---

notes

catatan

名

bǐ jiào

---

to compare; comparatively

membandingkan; relatif

动、介、副

bǐ jì běn

---

notebook

buku catatan

名

bīng

---

ice

es

名

bīng jī líng

---

ice cream

es krim

名

bìng rén

---

patient; sick person

pasien; orang sakit

名

bīn guǎn

---

hotel

hotel

名

bīng xiāng

---

refrigerator

lemari es

名

bǐ rú

---

for example; such as

misalnya

动

bǐ sài

---

to compete; competition

kompetisi; lomba

动、名

bì xū

---

must; have to

harus

副

bù tóng

---

different; not the same

berbeda; tidak sama

bú dàn

---

not only… (but also)

tidak hanya… (tetapi juga)

连

bú jiàn

---

to disappear; to be missing

menghilang; lenyap

动

bù jiǔ

---

not long; soon

tidak lama; segera

形

bù xíng

---

not okay; won’t work; be incompetent

tidak boleh; tidak berhasil; tidak kompeten

动、形

bú yòng

---

need not; don’t have to

tidak perlu

副

cái

---

(emphasizes lateness); only then

(menekankan keterlambatan); baru kemudian

副

cài dān

---

menu

menu

名

cān jiā

---

to participate; to join

berpartisipasi; ikut serta

动

cǎo

---

grass

rumput

名

cǎo dì

---

lawn; grassland

halaman berumput; padang rumput

名

céng

---

measure word for floors/layers

kata satuan untuk lantai/lapisan

量

chá

---

to check; to look up

memeriksa; mencari

动

chà

---

to lack; poor; not good

kurang; buruk; tidak baik

形、动

chà bu duō

---

almost; nearly; about the same

hampir; nyaris sama

形、副

cháng

---

to taste; to try (food)

mencicipi

动

cháng

---

often; frequently

sering

副

cháng jiàn

---

common; frequently seen

umum; sering terlihat

cháng yòng

---

commonly used; frequently used

sering digunakan; umum digunakan

cháng cháng

---

often; frequently

sering

副

chéng jì

---

grade; achievement; result

nilai; prestasi; hasil

名

chéng shì

---

city

kota

名

chèn shān

---

shirt

kemeja

名

chí dào

---

to be late

terlambat

动

chuán

---

boat; ship

perahu; kapal

名

chū fā

---

to depart; to set off

berangkat

动

chú le

---

besides; except for

selain; kecuali

介

chūn tiān

---

spring (season)

musim semi

名

chū shēng

---

to be born

lahir

动

chū yuàn

---

to be discharged from hospital

keluar dari rumah sakit

动

chū zhōng

---

junior high school

sekolah menengah pertama (SMP)

名

cí diǎn

---

dictionary

kamus

名

cōng míng

---

clever; smart

pintar; cerdas

形

dà gài

---

probably; roughly; general

mungkin; kira-kira; umum

形、副

dài

---

to bring; to carry; to lead

membawa; membimbing

动

dàn gāo

---

cake

kue

名

dāng rán

---

of course; naturally

tentu saja

副

dān xīn

---

to worry

khawatir

动

dào chù

---

everywhere

di mana-mana

副

dà ren

---

adult; grown-up

orang dewasa

名

dǎ sǎo

---

to clean; to sweep

membersihkan; menyapu

动

dǎ suàn

---

to plan; plan (n.)

rencana; berencana

动、名

dà xiǎo

---

size

ukuran

名

dà xióng māo

---

giant panda

panda raksasa

名

dà yī

---

overcoat; coat

mantel

名

dé

---

to get; to obtain

mendapat; mendapatkan

动

dé dào

---

to get; to obtain; to gain

memperoleh

动

dé fēn

---

to score; score (n.)

mencetak skor; nilai

动、名

de huà

---

if (used at the end of a conditional clause)

kalau; jika (digunakan di akhir klausa kondisional)

助

děi

---

must; have to

harus; perlu

动

dēng

---

lamp; light

lampu

名

dì

---

ground; earth; land

tanah; bumi; lahan

名

diàn

---

electricity

listrik

名

diàn tī

---

elevator; lift

lift

名

diàn zǐ shū

---

e-book

buku elektronik

名

dì diǎn

---

location; place

lokasi; tempat

名

dì fang

---

place; area; region

tempat; daerah

名

dì tú

---

map

peta

名

diū

---

to lose; to throw

kehilangan; melempar

动

dōng

---

east

timur

名

dōng běi

---

northeast

timur laut

名

dǒng de

---

to understand; to know

mengerti; memahami

动

dōng fāng

---

east; the East

timur; Timur (dunia)

名

dōng nán

---

southeast

tenggara

名

dōng tiān

---

winter

musim dingin

名

dòng wù

---

animal

hewan

名

dòng wù yuán

---

zoo

kebun binatang

名

duàn

---

measure word for paragraphs, periods, sections

kata satuan untuk paragraf, periode, bagian

量

duǎn

---

short (length)

pendek (panjang)

形

duǎn kù

---

shorts

celana pendek

名

duàn liàn

---

to exercise; to work out

berolahraga

动

duì huà

---

to have a dialogue; dialogue

berdialog; dialog

动

è

---

hungry

lapar

形

ěr duo

---

ear

telinga

名

ěr jī

---

earphones; headphones

earphone; headphone

名

ér qiě

---

moreover; and also

lagipula; dan juga

连

fā

---

to send; to issue; to emit

mengirim; menerbitkan; memancarkan

动

fàng

---

to put; to place; to release

meletakkan; menempatkan; melepaskan

动

fāng biàn

---

convenient

nyaman; mudah

形

fāng biàn miàn

---

instant noodles

mi instan

名

fāng fǎ

---

method; way

metode; cara

名

fàng jià

---

to have a holiday/vacation

berlibur

动

fāng xiàng

---

direction

arah

名

fàng xīn

---

to be at ease; to feel relieved

tenang; lega

动

fàng xué

---

to finish school (for the day)

pulang sekolah

动

fáng zi

---

house

rumah

名

fā shāo

---

to have a fever

demam

动

fā shēng

---

to happen; to occur

terjadi

动

fā xiàn

---

to discover; to find

menemukan

动

fā zhǎn

---

to develop; development

berkembang; perkembangan

动

fēng

---

wind

angin

名

fēng

---

measure word for letters

kata satuan untuk surat

量

fēn kāi

---

to separate; to part

berpisah; memisahkan

动

fù jìn

---

nearby; vicinity

dekat; sekitarnya

名

fū qī

---

husband and wife; couple

suami istri; pasangan

名

fú wù

---

to serve; service

melayani; layanan

动

fù xí

---

to review; to revise (for exams)

mengulang (pelajaran)

动

gāi

---

should; ought to

seharusnya; harus

动

gàn

---

to do; to work (as in a job)

melakukan; bekerja

动

gǎn xìng qù

---

to be interested

tertarik

gǎn dào

---

to feel

merasa

动

gāng

---

just; barely

baru saja; nyaris

副

gāng cái

---

just now; a moment ago

barusan

名

gāng gāng

---

just; only just

baru saja

副

gān jìng

---

clean

bersih

形

gǎn mào

---

common cold; to catch a cold

pilek; masuk angin

名、动

gāo tiě

---

high-speed rail

kereta cepat

名

gèng

---

more; even more

lebih; bahkan lebih

副

gēn jù

---

according to; basis

menurut; berdasarkan

动、介

gōng jīn

---

kilogram

kilogram

量

gōng yuán

---

park

taman

名

gōng zuò rì

---

workday; weekday

hari kerja

名

guā

---

to scrape; to blow (wind)

mengikis; bertiup (angin)

动

guān

---

to close; to turn off; to concern

menutup; mematikan; menyangkut

动

guān jī

---

to turn off (a machine, phone)

mematikan (mesin, ponsel)

动

guān xì

---

relationship; connection

hubungan; relasi

名

guān xīn

---

to care about; to be concerned about

peduli; memperhatikan

动

guān yú

---

about; concerning

tentang

介

guān zhù

---

to pay attention to; to follow (news)

memperhatikan; mengikuti

动

guó jiā

---

country; nation

negara

名

guò jié

---

to celebrate a festival

merayakan hari raya

动

guò qù

---

the past

masa lalu

名

gù shi

---

story; tale

cerita

名

hǎi

---

sea

laut

名

hài pà

---

to be afraid; to fear

takut

动

hǎo duō

---

many; a lot of

banyak; sangat banyak

数

hǎo jiǔ

---

a long time

lama

形

hào mǎ

---

number (phone, etc.)

nomor (telepon, dll.)

名

hǎo xiàng

---

to seem; to be like

sepertinya; seperti

动、副

hé

---

river

sungai

名

hēi bǎn

---

blackboard

papan tulis

名

hé shì

---

suitable; appropriate

cocok; sesuai

形

hóng lǜ dēng

---

traffic light

lampu lalu lintas

名

hòu lái

---

afterwards; later

kemudian; sesudahnya

名

hòu nián

---

the year after next

dua tahun lagi

名

hòu tiān

---

the day after tomorrow

besok lusa

名

huà jiā

---

painter

pelukis

名

huán

---

to return (something)

mengembalikan

动

huàn

---

to change; to exchange

mengganti; bertukar

动

huáng sè

---

yellow (color)

warna kuning

名

huán jìng

---

environment

lingkungan

名

huān yíng

---

to welcome

menyambut; selamat datang

动

huā yuán

---

garden

taman (kebun)

名

huì

---

meeting; conference

rapat; pertemuan

名

huí dá

---

to answer; to reply

menjawab

动

huì yì

---

meeting; conference

rapat; konferensi

名

huò

---

or

atau

连

huò zhě

---

or

atau

连

hù zhào

---

passport

paspor

名

jí

---

extremely; very

sangat; sekali

副

jí

---

urgent; anxious; to worry

mendesak; cemas; khawatir

形、动

jì

---

to remember; to record

mengingat; mencatat

动

jì

---

season

musim

名

jī

---

chicken

ayam

名

jiā

---

to add; plus

menambahkan; ditambah

动

jiǎn chá

---

to check; to inspect

memeriksa

动

jiān chí

---

to insist; to persevere

bersikeras; bertahan

动

jiǎn dān

---

simple; easy

sederhana; mudah

形

jiǎng

---

to speak; to explain

berbicara; menjelaskan

动

jiàn kāng

---

healthy

sehat

形

jiàn miàn

---

to meet (someone)

bertemu

动

jiǎn piào

---

to check tickets

memeriksa tiket

动

jiǎo

---

measure word for money (jiao, 1/10 yuan); corner

kata satuan uang (jiao); sudut

量

jiǎo

---

foot

kaki

名

jià qī

---

vacation; holiday period

masa liburan

名

jié

---

measure word for sections; festival; section

kata satuan untuk bagian; festival; bagian

量、名

jiè

---

to borrow; to lend

meminjam; meminjamkan

动

jiē

---

to meet (someone); to pick up; to connect

menjemput; menghubungkan

动

jiē

---

street

jalan

名

jié hūn

---

to get married

menikah

动

jiě jué

---

to solve; to resolve

menyelesaikan (masalah)

动

jiě mèi

---

sisters

saudara perempuan

名

jié mù

---

program; show

acara; program

名

jié rì

---

festival; holiday

hari raya; hari libur

名

jié shù

---

to end; to finish

berakhir; selesai

动

jī hū

---

almost; nearly

hampir

副

jī huì

---

opportunity; chance

kesempatan

名

jì jié

---

season

musim

名

jīn

---

Chinese unit of weight (0.5 kg)

kata satuan berat Tiongkok (0,5 kg)

量

jīng guò

---

to pass by; to go through; process

melewati; melalui; proses

动、名

jīng lǐ

---

manager

manajer

名

jiù

---

old (not new)

lama (bukan baru)

形

jiǔ

---

(for a) long time

lama

形

jiǔ

---

alcohol; wine; liquor

alkohol; anggur; minuman keras

名

jù

---

measure word for sentences/lines

kata satuan untuk kalimat/baris

量

jué dìng

---

to decide; decision

memutuskan; keputusan

动、名

jù zi

---

sentence

kalimat

名

kǎ

---

card

kartu

名

kāi huā

---

to blossom; to flower

berbunga

动

kāi huì

---

to have a meeting

mengadakan rapat

动

kāi jī

---

to turn on (a machine, phone)

menyalakan (mesin, ponsel)

动

kāi xīn

---

happy; delighted

senang; gembira

形

kàn lái

---

it seems; apparently

kelihatannya; rupanya

动

kè

---

quarter (of an hour); to carve

seperempat (jam)

量

kě

---

but; however

tetapi; namun

连

kě

---

thirsty

haus

形

kě ‘ài

---

cute; adorable

lucu; menggemaskan

形

kè běn

---

textbook

buku pelajaran

名

kè rén

---

guest; visitor

tamu

名

kě shì

---

but; however

tapi; namun

连

kè wén

---

lesson text

teks pelajaran

名

kōng tiáo

---

air conditioner

AC (penyejuk udara)

名

kū

---

to cry

menangis

动

kuài zi

---

chopsticks

sumpit

名

kuàng quán shuǐ

---

mineral water

air mineral

名

lái zì

---

to come from; to be from

berasal dari

动

lán

---

blue

biru

形

lǎo

---

old (age); prefix for familiarity

tua (usia); awalan untuk keakraban (seperti “Lao Wang”)

形、前缀

lǎo rén

---

old person; the elderly

orang tua; manula

名

liàn

---

to practice

berlatih

动

liǎn

---

face

wajah

名

liàng

---

measure word for vehicles

kata satuan untuk kendaraan

量

liáng kuai

---

cool; pleasantly cool

sejuk

形

liàn xí

---

to practice; exercise (n.)

latihan; berlatih

动、名

liáo

---

to chat

mengobrol

动

liǎo jiě

---

to understand; to know about

mengerti; memahami

动

liáo tiānr

---

to chat

mengobrol

动

lí kāi

---

to leave; to depart from

pergi; meninggalkan

动

lín jū

---

neighbor

tetangga

名

lì shǐ

---

history

sejarah

名

liú xué

---

to study abroad

belajar di luar negeri

动

liú xué shēng

---

international student

pelajar asing

名

lǐ wù

---

gift; present

hadiah

名

lóu tī

---

stairs

tangga

名

lù biān

---

roadside

pinggir jalan

名

lù kǒu

---

intersection; crossroads

persimpangan

名

mǎ

---

horse

kuda

名

mǎ lù

---

road; street

jalan raya

名

mǎn yì

---

to be satisfied

puas

动

máo

---

Chinese unit of money (0.1 yuan)

kata satuan uang Tiongkok (0,1 yuan)

量

mǎ shàng

---

immediately; right away

segera

副

mǐ

---

meter

meter

量

miàn qián

---

in front of; facing

di depan

名

míng bai

---

clear; obvious; to understand

jelas; mengerti

形、动

míng dān

---

name list; roster

daftar nama

名

míng rén

---

famous person; celebrity

selebriti; orang terkenal

名

nán

---

south

selatan

名

nán

---

difficult; hard

sulit; sukar

形

nán fāng

---

south; southern part

selatan; bagian selatan

名

nán guò

---

sad; upset

sedih; kecewa

形

nán kàn

---

ugly; unpleasant to look at

jelek; tidak enak dilihat

形

nán rén

---

man; male

pria; laki-laki

名

nán shēng

---

boy; male student

murid laki-laki

名

nán tí

---

difficult problem; challenge

masalah sulit; tantangan

名

nán tīng

---

unpleasant to hear; offensive

tidak enak didengar; menyakitkan telinga

形

nián jí

---

grade (in school)

tingkat (sekolah)

名

nián qīng

---

young

muda

形

niú

---

cow; ox

sapi

名

nǔ lì

---

to work hard; hardworking

berusaha keras; rajin

动、形

nǚ rén

---

woman; female

wanita; perempuan

名

nǚ shēng

---

girl; female student

murid perempuan

名

pá

---

to climb; to crawl

memanjat; merangkak

动

pà

---

to fear; to be afraid of

takut

动

pāi zhào

---

to take a picture

memotret

动

pàng

---

fat; overweight

gemuk

形

pán zi

---

plate; dish

piring

名

pí jiǔ

---

beer

bir

名

píng shí

---

ordinarily; usually

biasanya; sehari-hari

名

píng zi

---

bottle

botol

名

qí

---

to ride (a bike, horse)

mengendarai (sepeda, kuda)

动

qǐ

---

to rise; to get up; to start

bangun; mulai

动

qiān bǐ

---

pencil

pensil

名

qián nián

---

the year before last

dua tahun yang lalu

名

qián tiān

---

the day before yesterday

kemarin dulu

名

qì chē

---

car

mobil

名

qǐ fēi

---

to take off (airplane)

lepas landas (pesawat)

动

qí guài

---

strange; odd

aneh; ganjil

形

qīng chu

---

clear; to understand clearly

jelas; mengerti dengan jelas

形、动

qǐng jià

---

to ask for leave

minta cuti

动

qǐng kè

---

to treat someone (to a meal, etc.)

mentraktir

动

qí shí

---

actually; in fact

sebenarnya

副

qí tā

---

other; else

lainnya

代

qiú chǎng

---

stadium; court (for sports)

lapangan olahraga; stadion

名

qiū tiān

---

autumn; fall

musim gugur

名

qún zi

---

skirt

rok

名

rán hòu

---

then; after that

kemudian; setelah itu

连

rèn de

---

to know; to recognize

mengenal

动

rèn wéi

---

to think; to believe

berpikir; berpendapat

动

rèn zhēn

---

serious; conscientious

serius; sungguh-sungguh

形

rè qíng

---

enthusiastic; warm

antusias; hangat

形

róng yì

---

easy; likely

mudah; kemungkinan

形

rú guǒ

---

if

jika

连

sǎn

---

umbrella

payung

名

sǎo

---

to sweep

menyapu

动

shā fā

---

sofa

sofa

名

shān

---

mountain; hill

gunung; bukit

名

shàng yī

---

upper garment; jacket

baju atasan; jaket

名

sháo zi

---

spoon

sendok

名

shēn biān

---

at one’s side; with one

di samping; bersama

名

shēng

---

sound; voice; measure word for sounds

suara; kata satuan untuk suara

名、量

shēn gāo

---

height (of a person)

tinggi badan

名

shēng huó

---

life; to live

hidup; kehidupan

名、动

shēng qì

---

to get angry

marah

动

shēng yīn

---

sound; voice

suara

名

shì

---

city; municipality

kota; munisipalitas

名

shì

---

to try; to test

mencoba; menguji

动

shì

---

room

ruangan

名

shì jiè

---

world

dunia

名

shòu

---

to receive; to suffer

menerima; menderita

动

shòu

---

thin; slim

kurus; langsing

形

shōu

---

to receive; to collect

menerima; mengumpulkan

动

shòu dào

---

to receive; to be subjected to

menerima; mengalami

动

shōu dào

---

to receive

menerima

动

shù

---

tree

pohon

名

shuā

---

to brush; to swipe

menyikat; menggesek

动

shuāng

---

measure word for pairs

kata satuan untuk pasangan

量

shuǐ píng

---

level; standard

tingkat; standar

名

shū shu

---

uncle (father’s younger brother)

paman (adik laki-laki ayah)

名

shù xué

---

mathematics

matematika

名

sì jì

---

four seasons

empat musim

名

sī jī

---

driver

sopir

名

tài yáng

---

sun

matahari

名

táng

---

sugar; candy

gula; permen

名

tè bié

---

special; especially

khusus; terutama

形、副

tián

---

sweet

manis

形

tiào

---

to jump; to skip

melompat

动

tí gāo

---

to improve; to raise

meningkatkan

动

tǐng

---

quite; very

cukup; sangat

副

tīng shuō

---

to hear of; it is said

dengar-dengaran; konon katanya

动

tǐ yù

---

physical education; sports

olahraga; pendidikan jasmani

名

tǐ yù guǎn

---

gymnasium; sports hall

gedung olahraga

名

tóng shì

---

colleague; coworker

rekan kerja

名

tóng yì

---

to agree

setuju

动

tóu fa

---

hair (on head)

rambut

名

tuǐ

---

leg

kaki (tungkai)

名

tū rán

---

sudden; abrupt

tiba-tiba

形

tú shū guǎn

---

library

perpustakaan

名

wài dì

---

other places; non-local

daerah lain; bukan lokal

名

wài mài

---

to order takeout; takeout

memesan makanan antar; makanan antar

动、名

wài yǔ

---

foreign language

bahasa asing

名

wǎn

---

bowl

mangkuk

名

wán chéng

---

to complete; to accomplish

menyelesaikan; menggenapi

动

wǎn diǎn

---

to be late; delayed

terlambat; tertunda

动

wàng jì

---

to forget

lupa

动

wǎng qiú

---

tennis

tenis

名

wǎng zhàn

---

website

situs web

名

wǎn huì

---

evening party; soiree

pesta malam

名

wèi

---

for; for the sake of

untuk; demi

介

wèi le

---

in order to; for the purpose of

untuk; demi

介

wèi shēng jiān

---

bathroom; toilet

kamar mandi; toilet

名

wén huà

---

culture

budaya

名

wū zi

---

room

kamar

名

xī

---

west

barat

名

xǐ ‘ài

---

to like; to love

suka; mencintai

动

xiān

---

first; earlier

dulu; pertama

副

xiàng

---

to face; towards

menghadap; ke arah

动、介

xiàng

---

to resemble; to be like

mirip; seperti

动

xiàng jī

---

camera

kamera

名

xiāng jiāo

---

banana

pisang

名

xiāng xìn

---

to believe; to trust

percaya

动

xiāng zi

---

box; suitcase

kotak; koper

名

xiǎo qū

---

residential community; neighborhood

kompleks perumahan; lingkungan

名

xiǎo xīn

---

to be careful; careful

hati-hati; waspada

动、形

xiào yuán

---

campus

kampus

名

xiào zhǎng

---

principal; school president

kepala sekolah; rektor

名

xià tiān

---

summer

musim panas

名

xī běi

---

northwest

barat laut

名

xié

---

shoes

sepatu

名

xī fāng

---

west; the West

barat; dunia Barat

名

xī guā

---

watermelon

semangka

名

xí guàn

---

to be accustomed to; habit

terbiasa; kebiasaan

动、名

xìn

---

to believe; letter

percaya; surat

动、名

xī nán

---

southwest

barat daya

名

xíng

---

to be okay; capable

boleh; mampu

动、形

xíng li

---

luggage

bagasi

名

xìng qù

---

interest

minat

名

xīn lǐ

---

in the heart; in mind

di hati; dalam pikiran

名

xīn nián

---

New Year

Tahun Baru

名

xīn wén

---

news

berita

名

xīn xiān

---

fresh

segar

形

xìn yòng kǎ

---

credit card

kartu kredit

名

xiū jià

---

to take a vacation

mengambil cuti

动

xǐ yī jī

---

washing machine

mesin cuci

名

xǐ zǎo

---

to take a shower/bath

mandi

动

xuǎn

---

to choose; to select

memilih

动

xuǎn zé

---

to choose; to select

memilih; pilihan

动

xué qī

---

school term; semester

semester

名

xū yào

---

to need; need (n.)

membutuhkan; kebutuhan

动、名

yá

---

tooth

gigi

名

yáng

---

sheep

domba

名

yǎng

---

to raise; to keep (animals); to support

memelihara; menafkahi

动

yāo qiú

---

to request; requirement

meminta; permintaan

动、名

yá shuā

---

toothbrush

sikat gigi

名

yè

---

measure word for pages

kata satuan untuk halaman

量

yì bān

---

ordinary; general

biasa; umum

形

yì biān

---

at the same time; simultaneously

pada saat yang sama; sambil

副

yí dìng

---

certain; definite; definitely

pasti; tentu

形、副

yí gòng

---

altogether; in total

total; seluruhnya

副

yǐ hòu

---

after; later; in the future

setelah; nanti; di masa depan

名

yí kuàir

---

together

bersama

名、副

yīng gāi

---

should; ought to

seharusnya; sebaiknya

动

yǐng xiǎng

---

to influence; influence (n.)

mempengaruhi; pengaruh

动、名

yín háng

---

bank

bank

名

yín háng kǎ

---

bank card

kartu bank

名

yǐn liào

---

beverage; drink

minuman

名

yīn yuè

---

music

musik

名

yǐ qián

---

before; ago; in the past

sebelum; dulu; di masa lalu

名

yǐ shàng

---

above; more than

di atas; lebih dari

名

yǐ wài

---

outside; besides

di luar; selain

名

yǐ wéi

---

to think (often mistakenly)

mengira (sering keliru)

动

yǐ xià

---

below; less than

di bawah; kurang dari

名

yí yàng

---

same; alike

sama

形

yì zhí

---

straight; always; continuously

terus; selalu

副

yòng

---

to use

menggunakan

动

yòu

---

again; also

lagi; juga

副

yǒu guān

---

to be related to; concerning

berkaitan dengan; mengenai

动、介

yóu jiàn

---

email; mail

surel; pos

名

yóu kè

---

tourist; visitor

wisatawan; pengunjung

名

yǒu míng

---

famous; well-known

terkenal

形

yóu xì

---

game

permainan

名

yóu xiāng

---

mailbox; email address

kotak pos; alamat surel

名

yǒu yòng

---

useful

berguna

形

yuán

---

garden; park

taman

名

yuán

---

member; personnel

anggota; personel

后缀

yuàn yì

---

to be willing; to wish

bersedia; ingin

动

yù dào

---

to encounter; to meet

bertemu; menjumpai

动

yuè

---

(the more… the more…)

(semakin… semakin…)

副

yuè liang

---

moon

bulan

名

yù jiàn

---

to meet; to come across

bertemu

动

yǔ máo qiú

---

badminton

bulu tangkis

名

yùn dòng huì

---

sports meet

pertandingan olahraga

名

yùn dòng yuán

---

athlete

atlet

名

yǔ yán

---

language

bahasa

名

yǔ yī

---

raincoat

jas hujan

名

zāng

---

dirty

kotor

形

zán men

---

we (inclusive)

kita (termasuk lawan bicara)

代

zěn me bàn

---

what to do; how to handle it

apa yang harus dilakukan; bagaimana mengatasinya

zěn yàng

---

how; what… like

bagaimana; seperti apa

代

zhàn

---

to stand

berdiri

动

zhǎng

---

to grow; to increase; suffix for leaders

tumbuh; bertambah; akhiran untuk pemimpin (seperti 校长)

动、后缀

zhāng

---

to open; measure word for flat objects

membuka; kata satuan untuk benda datar

动、量

zhào

---

to shine; to take a photo; according to

menyinari; memotret; menurut

动

zhào gù

---

to take care of; to look after

merawat; menjaga

动

zháo jí

---

worried; anxious

cemas; gelisah

形

zhào piàn

---

photograph

foto

名

zhào xiàng

---

to take a photograph

memotret

动

zhǐ

---

only; merely

hanya; semata-mata

副

zhǐ

---

paper

kertas

名

zhǐ néng

---

can only; have to

hanya bisa; terpaksa

zhí dào

---

until; up to

sampai; hingga

动

zhǐ shì

---

only; just; but

hanya; cuma; tapi

副、连

zhǐ yào

---

as long as; only if

asalkan; hanya jika

连

zhǐ yǒu

---

only; only when

hanya; hanya ketika

连

zhǒng

---

measure word for kinds, types

kata satuan untuk jenis, tipe

量

zhōng

---

middle; center

tengah; pusat

名

zhōng jiān

---

middle; between

tengah; di antara

名

zhòng yào

---

important

penting

形

zhōng yú

---

finally; at last

akhirnya

副

zhōu mò

---

weekend

akhir pekan

名

zhǔ yào

---

main; primary

utama; primer

形

zhù yì

---

to pay attention to; to note

memperhatikan

动

zhù yuàn

---

to be hospitalized

dirawat di rumah sakit

动

zi

---

noun suffix (small thing, child)

akhiran kata benda (benda kecil, anak)

后缀

zì diǎn

---

dictionary

kamus

名

zì xíng chē

---

bicycle

sepeda

名

zǒng

---

always; overall

selalu; secara keseluruhan

副

zǒng shì

---

always

selalu

副

zuǐ

---

mouth

mulut

名

zuì hǎo

---

best; had better

paling baik; sebaiknya

副

zuì hòu

---

last; final

terakhir

名

zuì jìn

---

recently; lately; nearest

baru-baru ini; paling dekat

名

zuò kè

---

to be a guest

bertamu

动

zuò yè

---

homework; assignment

pekerjaan rumah; tugas

名