Persiapan Ujian HSK 5
Ujian HSK 4 ditujukan untuk pelajar yang telah menguasai 2500 kosakata Mandarin. Pemegang sertifikat HSK 5 dinilai telah memiliki kemampuan bahasa Mandarin setara dengan native. HSK 5 dibutuhkan untuk melanjutkan studi di Tiongkok, dimana seluruh proses belajar dan buku pelajaran menggunakan bahasa pengantar Mandarin.
Daftar Kosakata HSK 5
哎
哎
āi
hey!; (interjection of surprise or dissatisfaction)
唉
唉
ài
(an exclamation indicating resignation); oh well; oh; mm
爱护
愛護
àihù
cherish; reassure; take good care of
爱惜
愛惜
àixī
cherish; treasure; use sparingly
爱心
愛心
安慰
安慰
ānwèi
to comfort; to console
安装
安裝
ānzhuāng
install; erect; to fix; to mount
岸
岸
àn
bank; shore; beach; coast
暗
暗
àn
dark; gloomy; hidden; secret
熬夜
熬夜
áoyè
stay up very late or all night
把握
把握
bǎwò
grasp; hold; certainty; assurance
摆
擺
bǎi
to put (on); arrange; to sway; pendulum
办理
辦理
bànlǐ
to handle; to transact; to conduct
傍晚
傍晚
bàngwǎn
in the evening; when night falls
包裹
包裹
bāoguǒ
wrap up; bind up; package
包含
包含
bāohán
contain; embody; include
包括
包括
bāokuò
comprise; include; consist of
薄
薄
báo
thin; flimsy; weak (first two pronunciations)
宝贝
寶貝
bǎobèi
treasure; precious things; darling; baby
宝贵
寶貴
bǎoguì
valuable; precious; value
保持
保持
bǎochí
to keep; maintain; to hold
保存
保存
bǎocún
conserve; preserve; to keep, to save a file in a computer
保留
保留
bǎoliú
to reserve; hold back; retain
保险
保險
bǎoxiǎn
insurance; insure; safe
报到
報到
bàodào
report for duty; to check in; register
报道
報道
bàodào
to report; news report
报告
報告
bàogào
to report; make known; inform; speech; lecture
报社
報社
抱怨
抱怨
bàoyuàn
complain; grumble
背
背
bēi
carry on one’s back; to bear
悲观
悲觀
背景
背景
被子
被子
本科
本科
本领
本領
běnlǐng
skill; ability; capability
本质
本質
běnzhì
essence; nature; innate character
比例
比例
彼此
彼此
bǐcǐ
each other; one another
必然
必然
bìrán
inevitable; certain; necessary
必要
必要
bìyào
necessary; essential; indispensable
毕竟
畢竟
bìjìng
after all; overall; when all is said and done
避免
避免
bìmiǎn
avoid; avert; prevent
编辑
編輯
biānjí
to edit; compile; editor
鞭炮
鞭炮
biānpào
firecracker; a long string of small firecrackers
便
便
biàn, pián
plain; convenient; excretion; formal equivalent to 就 | cheap
辩论
辯論
biànlùn
argue; debate; argue over
标点
標點
biāodiǎn
punctuation; punctuation mark; punctuate
标志
標志
biāozhì
sign; mark; signal; symbol
表达
表達
biǎodá
to express; to voice; convey
表面
表面
biǎomiàn
surface; outside; face
表明
表明
biǎomíng
make clear; make known
表情
表情
biǎoqíng
(facial) expression; express one’s feelings
表现
表現
biǎoxiàn
to show; to show off; display; performance
冰激凌
冰激淩
病毒
病毒
玻璃
玻璃
bōli
glass; nylon; plastic
播放
播放
bōfàng
broadcast; transmit
脖子
脖子
博物馆
博物館
补充
補充
bǔchōng
replenish; to supplement; to complement
不安
不安
bù’ān
uneasy; unstable; disturbed
不得了
不得了
bùdéliǎo
extremely; very; terribly; my god! (expression of surprise)
不断
不斷
búduàn
unceasing; uninterrupted; continuously
不见得
不見得
bújiàndé
not necessarily; not likely
不耐烦
不耐煩
búnàifán
impatience; impatient
不然
不然
不如
不如
bùrú
not as good as; inferior to
不要紧
不要緊
bú yàojǐn
unimportant; not serious; it doesn’t matter
不足
不足
bùzú
insufficient; not enough
布
布
bù
cloth; announce; to spread
步骤
步驟
bùzhòu
step; move; measure; procedure
部门
部門
bùmén
department; branch; section
财产
財産
cáichǎn
property; fortune
采访
采訪
cǎifǎng
interview; gather news; hunt for and collect
采取
采取
cǎiqǔ
carry out or adopt; take(measures, policies, attitudes, etc.)
彩虹
彩虹
踩
踩
cǎi
step upon; to tread; to stamp
参考
參考
cānkǎo
reference; consult
参与
參與
cānyù
participate (in sth.); attach oneself to
惭愧
慚愧
操场
操場
cāochǎng
playground; sports field
操心
操心
册
冊
测验
測驗
cèyàn
test; exam; to test
曾经
曾經
céngjīng
once; (refers to something that happened previously)
叉子
叉子
差距
差距
chājù
disparity; gap; the difference (in distance; amount; progress; etc.)
插
插
chā
to insert; stick in; pierce
拆
拆
chāi
unravel; to tear; demolish
产品
産品
chǎnpǐn
product; goods; merchandise
产生
産生
chǎnshēng
to produce; emerge; to cause
长途
長途
常识
常識
chángshí
common sense; general knowledge
抄
抄
chāo
to copy; plagiarize; search and confiscate
超级
超級
chāojí
super; transcending; high grade
朝
朝
cháo
to face; towards; dynasty
潮湿
潮濕
cháoshī
damp; moist; humid
吵
吵
chǎo
to quarrel; make noise
吵架
吵架
chǎo jià
to quarrel; to squabble; bicker
炒
炒
车库
車庫
车厢
車廂
chēxiāng
carriage; railroad car
彻底
徹底
chèdǐ
thorough; complete; completely
沉默
沈默
chénmò
silent; uncommunicative
趁
趁
chèn
avail oneself of; take advantage of (an opportunity or situation)
称
稱
chēng
weigh; to call; be called
称呼
稱呼
chēnghu
to call; address as; name
称赞
稱贊
chēngzàn
to praise; to acclaim
成分
成分
chéngfèn
ingredient; composition
成果
成果
chéngguǒ
result; achievement; gain
成就
成就
chéngjiù
accomplishment; achievement; success
成立
成立
chénglì
establish; to set up
成人
成人
chéngrén
adult; to grow up; become full-grown
成熟
成熟
成语
成語
成长
成長
chéngzhǎng
to mature; grow up
诚恳
誠懇
承担
承擔
chéngdān
undertake; assume (responsibility)
承认
承認
chéngrèn
to admit; concede; acknowledge
承受
承受
chéngshòu
to bear; support; endure; sustain
程度
程度
chéngdù
degree; extent; level
程序
程序
chéngxù
procedure; sequence; program
吃亏
吃虧
chīkuī
suffer losses; get the worst of
池塘
池塘
迟早
遲早
持续
持續
尺子
尺子
chǐzi
ruler (measuring instrument)
翅膀
翅膀
冲
沖
chōng
to rush; to clash; to rinse; thoroughfare
充电器
充電器
chōngdiànqì
battery charger
充分
充分
chōngfèn
full; abundant; ample
充满
充滿
chōngmǎn
brimming with; very full
重复
重複
chóngfù
to repeat; to duplicate
宠物
寵物
抽屉
抽屜
抽象
抽象
chōuxiàng
abstract; abstraction
丑
醜
chǒu
ugly; disgraceful (2nd Earthly Branch)
臭
臭
出版
出版
出口
出口
chūkǒu
exit; speak; export
出色
出色
chūsè
remarkable; outstanding; excellent
出示
出示
出席
出席
chūxí
attend; be present; participate
初级
初級
除非
除非
除夕
除夕
chúxī
Lunar New Year’s Eve
处理
處理
chǔlǐ
deal with; to process; sell at a discount; to treat (by a special process)
传播
傳播
chuánbō
propagate; to spread
传染
傳染
chuánrǎn
infect; be contagious
传说
傳說
chuánshuō
it is said; legend; pass on (a story)
传统
傳統
chuántǒng
tradition; traditional
窗帘
窗簾
chuānglián
window curtain
闯
闖
chuǎng
rush; break through; to temper oneself (by battling difficulties)
创造
創造
chuàngzào
create; bring about; creativity
吹
吹
chuī
to blow; to blast; to puff
词汇
詞彙
辞职
辭職
cízhí
resign from a position
此外
此外
cǐwài
besides; in addition; moreover
次要
次要
cìyào
secondary; less important
刺激
刺激
cìjī
exciting; provoke; irritate
匆忙
匆忙
从此
從此
cóngcǐ
from now on; since then
从而
從而
cóng’ér
thus; thereby; as a result
从前
從前
cóngqián
previously; formerly; in the past
从事
從事
cóngshì
go for; engage in; deal with
粗糙
粗糙
促进
促進
cùjìn
promote (an idea or cause); to advance
促使
促使
cùshǐ
to urge; impel; to cause; to push
醋
醋
催
催
cuī
to press; to urge; to hurry
存在
存在
措施
措施
cuòshī
measure; step (to be taken)
答应
答應
dāying
to respond; to promise; to answer; agree
达到
達到
dá dào
achieve; attain; to reach
打工
打工
dǎgōng
work a part time job; (regional) do manual labor; do odd jobs
打交道
打交道
dǎ jiāodao
come into contact with; to deal with
打喷嚏
打噴嚏
打听
打聽
dǎting
ask about; inquire about
大方
大方
dàfang
generous; poise; (-fang1: expert; scholar)
大厦
大廈
dàshà
large building; edifice; mansion
大象
大象
大型
大型
dàxíng
large-scale; wide-scale
呆
呆
dāi
stupid; foolish; blank; dumbstruck; to stay
代表
代表
dàibiǎo
represent; to delegate
代替
代替
贷款
貸款
dài kuǎn
(bank) loan; provide a loan
待遇
待遇
dàiyù
treatment; pay; wage; salary
担任
擔任
dānrèn
hold the post of; serve as
单纯
單純
dānchún
simple; pure; merely
单调
單調
单独
單獨
单位
單位
单元
單元
dānyuán
unit; entrance number; staircase (for residential buildings)
耽误
耽誤
dānwu
to delay; waste time
胆小鬼
膽小鬼
淡
淡
当地
當地
当心
當心
dāngxīn
take care; watch out
挡
擋
dǎng
to block; hinder; gear; equipment
导演
導演
dǎoyǎn
to direct; director
导致
導致
dǎozhì
lead to; bring about; to cause
岛屿
島嶼
倒霉
倒黴
dǎoméi
have bad luck; be out of luck
到达
到達
道德
道德
dàodé
morals; morality; ethics
道理
道理
dàolǐ
reason; sense; argument
登记
登記
dēngjì
register (one’s name); check in; enroll
等待
等待
děngdài
to wait (for); expect
等于
等于
děngyú
(Mathematics) equal to
滴
滴
dī
to drip; drop; (mw for drops of liquid)
的确
的確
敌人
敵人
地道
地道
dìdao
authentic; genuine; (-dào: tunnel)
地理
地理
地区
地區
dìqū
an area; a region; a district
地毯
地毯
地位
地位
地震
地震
递
遞
dì
hand over; to pass; to give
点心
點心
diǎnxin
dim sum; light refreshments; snacks
电池
電池
电台
電台
diàntái
transceiver; broadcasting station
钓
釣
顶
頂
dǐng
top; roof; carry on one’s head; prop up; to butt; (mw for headwear, i.e. hats)
动画片
動畫片
dònghuàpiàn
animated film
冻
凍
洞
洞
豆腐
豆腐
逗
逗
dòu
to tease; amuse; to stay; to stop; funny
独立
獨立
独特
獨特
度过
度過
断
斷
duàn
to break; decide; absolutely (usually negative)
堆
堆
duī
pile; heap; stack; crowd
对比
對比
duìbǐ
compare; to contrast; comparison
对待
對待
对方
對方
duìfāng
counterpart; the other party involved
对手
對手
duìshǒu
opponent; adversary; match
对象
對象
duìxiàng
target; object; partner; boyfriend or girlfriend
兑换
兌換
duìhuàn
to exchange; to convert (currencies)
吨
噸
蹲
蹲
顿
頓
dùn
pause; arrange; stamp feet; suddenly; (mw for meals)
多亏
多虧
duōkuī
thanks to; luckily
多余
多余
duōyú
unnecessary; superfluous
朵
朵
duǒ
(mw for flowers and clouds)
躲藏
躲藏
duǒcáng
hide oneself; take cover
恶劣
惡劣
耳环
耳環
发表
發表
fābiǎo
publish; to issue (a statement); announce
发愁
發愁
发达
發達
fādá
developed (country, etc.); flourishing; prosper
发抖
發抖
fādǒu
to shiver; to shudder; tremble
发挥
發揮
fāhuī
to bring (skill, talent, etc.) into play; to develop (an idea)
发明
發明
发票
發票
fāpiào
receipt or bill for purchase; invoice
发言
發言
fāyán
make a speech; statement
罚款
罰款
fákuǎn
fine; penalty (monetary)
法院
法院
翻
翻
fān
to turn over; capsize; translate
繁荣
繁榮
fánróng
prosperous; prosperity; booming (economy)
反而
反而
fǎn’ér
on the contrary; instead
反复
反複
fǎnfù
repeatedly; over and over
反应
反應
fǎnyìng
react; respond; reply
反映
反映
fǎnyìng
reflect; reflection; report on
反正
反正
范围
範圍
fànwéi
scope; range; limits; extent
方
方
fāng
square; direction; side (Kangxi radical 70)
方案
方案
fāng’àn
plan; program (for action, etc.); proposal
方式
方式
fāngshì
way; style; fashion; manner
妨碍
妨礙
fáng’ài
hinder; to hamper; to obstruct
仿佛
仿佛
fǎngfú
to seem as though; as if
非
非
fēi
non-; un-; not be; wrongdoing; simply must (Kangxi radical 175)
肥皂
肥皂
废话
廢話
分别
分別
fēnbié
distinguish; split up; difference; to part
分布
分布
fēnbù
be distributed (over an area); be scattered
分配
分配
fēnpèi
distribute; assign; allocate
分手
分手
fēnshǒu
part company; break up
分析
分析
纷纷
紛紛
fēnfēn
one after another; in succession; in profusion; diverse; pell-mell
奋斗
奮鬥
fèndòu
strive; to struggle
风格
風格
风景
風景
fēngjǐng
scenery; landscape
风俗
風俗
风险
風險
fēngxiǎn
risk; venture; hazard
疯狂
瘋狂
fēngkuáng
crazy; madness; wild; extreme popularity; insane; frenzied; unbridled
讽刺
諷刺
fěngcì
satirize; ridicule; mock; irony
否定
否定
否认
否認
fǒurèn
deny; declare to be untrue
扶
扶
fú
to support with hand; to help somebody up
服装
服裝
fúzhuāng
(formal) clothing; costume; dress
幅
幅
fú
width of cloth; size; (mw for pictures, paintings, textiles)
辅导
輔導
fǔdǎo
to coach; to tutor; give advice (in study)
妇女
婦女
fùnǚ
woman; women in general
复制
複制
fùzhì
duplicate; reproduce
改革
改革
改进
改進
gǎijìn
improve; make better
改善
改善
gǎishàn
improve; make better
改正
改正
gǎizhèng
to correct; amend
盖
蓋
gài
lid; top; cover; to build
概括
概括
gàikuò
summarize; generalize
概念
概念
干脆
幹脆
gāncuì
straightforward; clear-cut; blunt
干燥
幹燥
gānzào
to dry (of paint, cement, etc.); dry; dryness
赶紧
趕緊
gǎnjǐn
at once; hurriedly; lose no time
赶快
趕快
gǎnkuài
at once; immediately
感激
感激
gǎnjī
appreciate; feel grateful
感受
感受
gǎnshòu
feel; experience; emotion; impression
感想
感想
gǎnxiǎng
impressions; reflections; thoughts
干活儿
幹活兒
gàn huór
do manual labor; to work
钢铁
鋼鐵
高档
高檔
gāodàng
top quality; first rate; high class
高级
高級
gāojí
high-level; high-grade; advanced
搞
搞
gǎo
do; make; be engaged in
告别
告別
gàobié
say goodbye to; to leave; to part
格外
格外
géwài
especially; additionally
隔壁
隔壁
个别
個別
gèbié
individual; specific; isolated; very few
个人
個人
gèrén
individual; personal; oneself
个性
個性
gèxìng
individuality; personality
各自
各自
gèzì
each; respective; apiece
根
根
gēn
root; base; (mw for long, slender objects)
根本
根本
gēnběn
root; essence; fundamental; basic; (not) at all; simply
工厂
工廠
工程师
工程師
工具
工具
gōngjù
tool; instrument; utensil
工人
工人
工业
工業
公布
公布
gōngbù
make public; announce; publicize
公开
公開
gōngkāi
public; make public
公平
公平
gōngpíng
fair; impartial; just
公寓
公寓
gōngyù
apartment building
公元
公元
gōngyuán
(year) AD or CE; Christian era; common era
公主
公主
功能
功能
gōngnéng
function; feature
恭喜
恭喜
贡献
貢獻
gòngxiàn
contribute; dedicate; contribution
沟通
溝通
gōutōng
link; connect; communicate
构成
構成
gòuchéng
to constitute; to compose
姑姑
姑姑
gūgu
paternal aunt; father’s sister
姑娘
姑娘
gūniang
young woman; girl
古代
古代
古典
古典
股票
股票
gǔpiào
shares; stock (market)
骨头
骨頭
gǔtou
bone; moral character
鼓舞
鼓舞
鼓掌
鼓掌
固定
固定
gùdìng
fixed; regular; stable
挂号
挂號
guà hào
register; check into hospital; send by registered mail
乖
乖
guāi
(of a child) obedient; well-behaved; clever; perverse; contrary to reason
拐弯
拐彎
guǎi wān
turn a corner; make a turn
怪不得
怪不得
guài bu de
no wonder; so that’s why
关闭
關閉
观察
觀察
guānchá
observe; to watch; to survey
观点
觀點
guāndiǎn
point of view; standpoint
观念
觀念
guānniàn
notion; thought; concept
官
官
guān
an official; organ; governmental
管子
管子
guǎnzi
tube; pipe; drinking straw
冠军
冠軍
光滑
光滑
guānghuá
glossy; sleek; smooth
光临
光臨
guānglín
(polite) welcome!; honor somebody with one’s presence
光明
光明
guāngmíng
bright (future); promising; illuminate
光盘
光盤
guāngpán
CD (compact disc)
广场
廣場
guǎngchǎng
public square; plaza
广大
廣大
广泛
廣泛
guǎngfàn
extensive; wide ranging
归纳
歸納
guīnà
conclude from the facts; induce; sum up from the facts
规矩
規矩
规律
規律
guīlǜ
law (e.g. of science); regular pattern; discipline
规模
規模
guīmó
scale; scope; extent
规则
規則
guīzé
rule; law; regulation
柜台
櫃台
guìtái
counter; bar; front desk
滚
滾
gǔn
to roll; get lost; to boil
锅
鍋
国庆节
國慶節
国王
國王
果然
果然
guǒrán
really; sure enough; as expected
果实
果實
guǒshí
fruit; gains; results
过分
過分
过敏
過敏
guòmǐn
be allergic; allergy
过期
過期
哈
哈
hā
exhale; sip; (sound of laughter)
海关
海關
hǎiguān
customs (i.e. border inspection)
海鲜
海鮮
喊
喊
行业
行業
hángyè
industry; business
豪华
豪華
好客
好客
hàokè
hospitable; to enjoy having guests
好奇
好奇
合法
合法
héfǎ
lawful; legitimate; legal
合理
合理
hélǐ
rational; reasonable
合同
合同
合影
合影
héyǐng
joint photo; group photo
合作
合作
hézuò
cooperate; collaborate; work together
何必
何必
hébì
why should; there is no need to
何况
何況
hékuàng
let alone; much less
和平
和平
核心
核心
恨
恨
猴子
猴子
后背
後背
hòubèi
back (of the body)
后果
後果
hòuguǒ
consequences; aftermath
呼吸
呼吸
忽然
忽然
hūrán
suddenly; all of a sudden
忽视
忽視
hūshì
neglect; ignore; to overlook
胡说
胡說
húshuō
talk nonsense; drivel
胡同
胡同
壶
壺
hú
pot; kettle; jug; (mw for bottled liquids)
蝴蝶
蝴蝶
糊涂
糊塗
hútu
confused; bewildered; muddled
花生
花生
划
劃
huà, huá
delimit; to transfer; assign | to row; to paddle; to scratch
华裔
華裔
Huáyì
person of Chinese descent
滑
滑
huá
slippery; cunning; crafty
化学
化學
话题
話題
huàtí
subject (of a talk or conversation)
怀念
懷念
huáiniàn
cherish the memory of; think fondly of
怀孕
懷孕
huáiyùn
become pregnant; have conceived
缓解
緩解
幻想
幻想
huànxiǎng
delusion; fantasy; illusion
慌张
慌張
huāngzhāng
flustered; flurried
黄金
黃金
灰
灰
huī
ash; gray (grey); dust; lime
灰尘
灰塵
灰心
灰心
huī xīn
lose heart; be discouraged
挥
揮
huī
to wave; brandish; wield; wipe away
恢复
恢複
huīfù
reinstate; resume; recover
汇率
彙率
婚礼
婚禮
婚姻
婚姻
hūnyīn
marriage; matrimony; wedding
活跃
活躍
火柴
火柴
huǒchái
match (for lighting fire)
伙伴
夥伴
huǒbàn
partner (for an activity); friend; pal
或许
或許
机器
機器
肌肉
肌肉
基本
基本
激烈
激烈
jīliè
intense; acute; sharp; fierce
及格
及格
极其
極其
jíqí
extremely; exceedingly
急忙
急忙
急诊
急診
jízhěn
emergency call; emergency treatment
集合
集合
jíhé
gather; assemble; to muster
集体
集體
集中
集中
jízhōng
concentrate; to focus; amass
计算
計算
jìsuàn
to count; calculate; compute
记录
記錄
jìlù
to record; take notes
记忆
記憶
纪录
紀錄
jìlù
a record; to take notes
纪律
紀律
jìlǜ
discipline; morale; laws and regulations
纪念
紀念
jìniàn
commemorate; remember
系领带
系領帶
寂寞
寂寞
夹子
夾子
jiāzi
clip; tongs; folder
家庭
家庭
jiātíng
family; household
家务
家務
jiāwù
household duties; chores; housework
家乡
家鄉
嘉宾
嘉賓
甲
甲
jiǎ
one; armor (1st Heavenly Stem)
假如
假如
jiǎrú
if; supposing; in case
假设
假設
jiǎshè
suppose that; hypothesis; conjecture
假装
假裝
jiǎzhuāng
pretend to be; feign
价值
價值
驾驶
駕駛
jiàshǐ
to drive; to pilot (a ship, an airplane, etc.)
嫁
嫁
jià
marry (a husband); take a husband
坚决
堅決
jiānjué
resolute; determined; uncompromising
坚强
堅強
jiānqiáng
strong; staunch
肩膀
肩膀
艰巨
艱巨
jiānjù
very difficult; arduous; hard
艰苦
艱苦
jiānkǔ
difficult; hard; arduous
兼职
兼職
捡
撿
jiǎn
to pick up; collect; gather
剪刀
剪刀
简历
簡曆
jiǎnlì
resume; curriculum vitae
简直
簡直
建立
建立
jiànlì
establish; to construct; to set up
建设
建設
jiànshè
to build; to construct; construction
建筑
建築
jiànzhù
a building; to construct; architecture
健身
健身
jiànshēn
work out; body-building
键盘
鍵盤
讲究
講究
jiǎngjiu
Be particular about; fastidious; stress; exquisite ; careful study
讲座
講座
jiǎngzuò
a lecture or course of lectures; lecture hall
酱油
醬油
交换
交換
jiāohuàn
to exchange; to swap; to switch
交际
交際
jiāojì
socialize; social intercourse; communication
交往
交往
jiāowǎng
to associate; to contact
浇
澆
jiāo
to water; irrigate; to pour; to sprinkle
胶水
膠水
jiāoshuǐ
(watery) glue; gum
角度
角度
jiǎodù
angle; point of view
狡猾
狡猾
jiǎohuá
crafty; cunning; sly
教材
教材
jiàocái
teaching materials
教练
教練
jiàoliàn
(athlete’s) coach; sports coach; instructor
教训
教訓
jiàoxun
lesson; teach someone or learn a lesson; a moral
阶段
階段
结实
結實
jiēshi
sturdy; (also -shí: bear fruit)
接触
接觸
jiēchù
come into contact with
接待
接待
jiēdài
receive (a visitor); admit (entry to)
接近
接近
节省
節省
jiéshěng
save; use sparingly; frugal
结构
結構
jiégòu
structure; composition
结合
結合
jiéhé
combine; to link; to bind
结论
結論
jiélùn
conclusion; verdict
结账
結賬
jiézhàng
pay the bill; settle accounts
戒
戒
jiè
warn against; swear off
戒指
戒指
届
屆
jiè
arrive at; period; session; (mw for events; meetings; etc.)
借口
借口
金属
金屬
尽快
盡快
jǐnkuài
as quickly as possible
尽量
盡量
jǐnliàng
as much as possible; to the best of one’s ability (jìn-: eat or drink to one’s fill)
紧急
緊急
谨慎
謹慎
jǐnshèn
cautious; prudent
尽力
盡力
jìn lì
do one’s best; to strive as much as possible
进步
進步
jìnbù
make progress; to advance
进口
進口
jìn kǒu
import; entrance; enter
近代
近代
jìndài
modern times; latest generation
经典
經典
jīngdiǎn
classics; scriptures
经商
經商
jīng shāng
trade; be in business; do commerce
经营
經營
jīngyíng
engage in (a business activity, etc.); run/operate (a business)
精力
精力
精神
精神
jīngshen
vigor; spirit; mind
酒吧
酒吧
救
救
jiù
to save (life); to assist; to rescue
救护车
救護車
舅舅
舅舅
jiùjiu
mother’s brother; maternal uncle
居然
居然
jūrán
unexpectedly; to one’s surprise; go so far as to
桔子
桔子
巨大
巨大
jùdà
immense; enormous; very large
具备
具備
jùbèi
possess; be equipped with
具体
具體
jùtǐ
concrete; definite; specific
俱乐部
俱樂部
jùlèbù
club (group or organization)
据说
據說
jùshuō
it is said that; reportedly
捐
捐
juān
to contribute; to donate; to subsribe to; to abandon; to relinquish; contribution; tax
决赛
決賽
juésài
finals (of a competition); final match
决心
決心
juéxīn
determination; resolution
角色
角色
绝对
絕對
juéduì
absolute; definite
军事
軍事
jūnshì
military affairs; military matters
均匀
均勻
jūnyún
even; well-distributed
卡车
卡車
开发
開發
kāifā
develop; to exploit (a resource)
开放
開放
kāifàng
(of flowers) to bloom; open up; to be open-minded; lift a ban, restriction, etc.; release; liberalization; China’s 1979 open policy
开幕式
開幕式
kāimùshì
opening ceremony
开水
開水
kāishuǐ
boiled water; boil water
砍
砍
看不起
看不起
kàn bu qǐ
look down upon; despise
看望
看望
kànwàng
visit; call on; see
靠
靠
kào
depend on; lean on; near; to trust
颗
顆
kē
(mw for hearts and small, round things like seeds, grains, beans, etc.)
可见
可見
kějiàn
it can clearly be seen that; clear
可靠
可靠
可怕
可怕
kěpà
terrible; awful; frightful; scary
克
克
kè
gram; overcome; restrain
克服
克服
kèfú
overcome (hardships, etc.); conquer
刻苦
刻苦
kèkǔ
hardworking; assiduous
客观
客觀
kèguān
objective; impartial; unbiased
课程
課程
kèchéng
course; curriculum; class
空间
空間
空闲
空閑
kòngxián
leisure; free time; idle; unused
控制
控制
口味
口味
kǒuwèi
a person’s tastes or preferences
夸
誇
kuā
to boast; to praise; exaggerate
夸张
誇張
kuāzhāng
exaggerate; overstate; exaggerated; overstated; vaunted; hyperbole
会计
會計
kuàijì
accountant; accounting
宽
寬
kuān
wide; broad; relaxed; lenient
昆虫
昆蟲
扩大
擴大
辣椒
辣椒
拦
攔
lán
to block; to cut off; hinder
烂
爛
làn
overcooked; rotten; soft; mushy
朗读
朗讀
劳动
勞動
láodòng
work; toil; (physical) labor
劳驾
勞駕
老百姓
老百姓
lǎobǎixìng
ordinary people; the person on the street; civilians
老板
老板
lǎobǎn
boss; proprietor; shopkeeper
老婆
老婆
老实
老實
lǎoshi
honest; sincere; naive; simpleminded
老鼠
老鼠
姥姥
姥姥
lǎolao
maternal grandmother
乐观
樂觀
雷
雷
类型
類型
冷淡
冷淡
lěngdàn
cold; chill; indifferent; unconcerned
厘米
厘米
离婚
離婚
lí hūn
to divorce; divorced from (one’s spouse)
梨
梨
理论
理論
理由
理由
lǐyóu
a reason; grounds; argument
力量
力量
lìliang
power; force; strength
立即
立即
立刻
立刻
lìkè
immediately; at once; right away
利润
利潤
利息
利息
lìxī
interest (on a loan)
利益
利益
lìyì
benefit; (in sb.’s) interest
利用
利用
lìyòng
to use; to make use of; to exploit
连忙
連忙
liánmáng
promptly; at once
连续
連續
liánxù
continually; in a row; successively
联合
聯合
liánhé
alliance; combine; unite
恋爱
戀愛
liàn’ài
romantic love; be in love; love affair
良好
良好
liánghǎo
good; favorable; well
粮食
糧食
liángshi
grain; food; cereals
亮
亮
liàng
bright; light; shiny
了不起
了不起
liǎobuqǐ
incredible; extraordinary; great; amazing
列车
列車
lièchē
train (railway term)
临时
臨時
línshí
temporary; at the time; when the time comes
灵活
靈活
línghuó
flexible; nimble; agile
铃
鈴
零件
零件
língjiàn
spare parts; component
零食
零食
领导
領導
lǐngdǎo
to lead; leader; leadership
领域
領域
lǐngyù
domain; sphere; field; area
浏览
浏覽
liúlǎn
browse; glance over; skim through
流传
流傳
liúchuán
to spread; circulate; hand down
流泪
流淚
龙
龍
lóng
dragon (Kangxi radical 212)
漏
漏
lòu
to leak; to funnel; to let out
陆地
陸地
lùdì
land; dry land (as opposed to the sea)
陆续
陸續
lùxù
in turn; successively; one after another
录取
錄取
lùqǔ
recruit; enroll; matriculate
录音
錄音
lùyīn
sound recording; to record
轮流
輪流
lúnliú
to alternate; take turns; rotate
论文
論文
lùnwén
thesis; paper; treatise
逻辑
邏輯
落后
落後
luòhòu
backward; to lag (in technology); to fall behind
骂
罵
mà
scold; curse; condemn; verbally abuse
麦克风
麥克風
馒头
饅頭
满足
滿足
mǎnzú
satisfy; meet (the needs of)
毛病
毛病
máobìng
fault; bad habit; shortcoming
矛盾
矛盾
máodùn
contradiction; conflict
冒险
冒險
màoxiǎn
take a risk; take chances
贸易
貿易
眉毛
眉毛
媒体
媒體
méitǐ
(news) media; medium
煤炭
煤炭
美术
美術
měishù
the fine arts; art
魅力
魅力
mèilì
charm; glamour; enchantment
梦想
夢想
mèngxiǎng
dream of; wishful thinking
秘密
秘密
mìmì
a secret; confidential
秘书
秘書
密切
密切
mìqiè
close; familiar; intimate
蜜蜂
蜜蜂
面对
面對
miànduì
to face; confront
面积
面積
面临
面臨
miànlín
be faced with; be up against
苗条
苗條
描写
描寫
miáoxiě
to describe; to depict; to portray
敏感
敏感
mǐngǎn
sensitive; susceptible
名牌
名牌
míngpái
famous brand; name brand
名片
名片
名胜古迹
名勝古迹
míngshènggǔjì
famous scenic spots and ancient historic sites
明确
明確
míngquè
clear-cut; clearly; clarify
明显
明顯
明星
明星
míngxīng
(movie, etc.) star; celebrity
命令
命令
mìnglìng
an order; a command
命运
命運
摸
摸
mō
to touch; to stroke; fish out; feel out
模仿
模仿
模糊
模糊
móhu
vague; indistinct; fuzzy; foggy
模特
模特
摩托车
摩托車
mótuōchē
motorcycle; motorbike
陌生
陌生
mòshēng
strange; unfamiliar
某
某
木头
木頭
目标
目標
mùbiāo
target; goal; objective
目录
目錄
mùlù
catalog; table of contents; directory (on computer hard drive)
目前
目前
mùqián
at present; now; for the moment
哪怕
哪怕
nǎpà
even (if/though); no matter how
难怪
難怪
难免
難免
nánmiǎn
hard to avoid; difficult to escape from
脑袋
腦袋
nǎodai
head; mental capability; brains
内部
內部
nèibù
internal; interior; inside (part, section)
内科
內科
嫩
嫩
nèn
tender; inexperienced
能干
能幹
nénggàn
capable; competent
能源
能源
néngyuán
energy resources; power source
嗯
嗯
ēn
(interjection expressing what?, huh? hmm? why? ok, etc.)
年代
年代
年纪
年紀
念
念
niàn
read aloud; to study; to miss or think of somebody
宁可
甯可
nìngkě
would rather; it is the lesser of two evils to
牛仔裤
牛仔褲
niúzǎikù
jeans; cowboy pants
农村
農村
nóngcūn
rural area; countryside
农民
農民
农业
農業
nóngyè
agriculture; farming
浓
濃
女士
女士
欧洲
歐洲
偶然
偶然
ǒurán
accidentally; occasional; fortuitous
拍
拍
pāi
to clap; to pat; to shoot (pictures, a film); send (a telegram)
派
派
pài
dispatch; (mw for political groups; schools of thought; etc.)
盼望
盼望
pànwàng
to hope for; look forward to
培训
培訓
培养
培養
péiyǎng
to train; cultivate; bring up
赔偿
賠償
péicháng
compensate; pay for somebody else’s loss
佩服
佩服
配合
配合
pèihé
be harmoniously combined or arranged; matching; fitting in with; compatible with; to correspond; to fit; to conform to; rapport; to coordinate with; to act in concern with; to cooperate; to become man and wife; to combine parts of a machine
盆
盆
碰
碰
pèng
to touch; to bump; to encounter
批
批
pī
criticize; to comment; wholesale; (mw for batches, lots, etc.)
批准
批准
披
披
pī
drape over one’s shoulders; split open; open
疲劳
疲勞
píláo
fatigue; wearily; weariness; tired
匹
匹
pǐ
ordinary person; (mw for horses, bolt of cloth)
片
片
piàn, piān
(mw for pieces of things); a slice; a flake (Kangxi radical 91) | film; photo
片面
片面
piànmiàn
one-sided; unilateral
飘
飄
拼音
拼音
pīnyīn
pinyin; phonetic writing
频道
頻道
píndào
frequency; (television) channel
平
平
píng
flat; level; equal; ordinary
平安
平安
平常
平常
píngcháng
ordinary; usually; common
平等
平等
平方
平方
píngfāng
square (as in square foot, square mile, etc.)
平衡
平衡
pínghéng
balance; balanced; equilibrium
平静
平靜
píngjìng
calm; peaceful; tranquil; serene
平均
平均
píngjūn
average; to share equally
评价
評價
凭
憑
píng
lean against; evidence; proof; no matter (what/how/etc.)
迫切
迫切
破产
破産
pò chǎn
go bankrupt; go broke; bankruptcy
破坏
破壞
pòhuài
destroy; destruction; to wreck; to break
期待
期待
qīdài
look forward to; await; expectation
期间
期間
qījiān
period of time; time
其余
其余
qíyú
the others; the rest; remaining
奇迹
奇迹
qíjì
miracle; miraculous; marvel
企业
企業
qǐyè
company; business; firm
启发
啓發
气氛
氣氛
qìfēn
atmosphere; mood; ambience
汽油
汽油
qìyóu
gasoline; gas; petrol
谦虚
謙虛
签
簽
qiān
bamboo used for drawing lots; toothpick; to sign (one’s name)
前途
前途
qiántú
future; prospects; outlook (for the future)
浅
淺
qiǎn
shallow; simple; superficial; light (of colors)
欠
欠
qiàn
yawn; to lack; owe (Kangxi radical 76)
枪
槍
强调
強調
qiángdiào
emphasize; to stress
强烈
強烈
qiángliè
intense; strong; violent
墙
牆
抢
搶
qiǎng, qiāng
fight over; vie for; grab; rush | bump against
悄悄
悄悄
瞧
瞧
qiáo
look at; see (colloquial)
巧妙
巧妙
qiǎomiào
ingenious; clever
切
切
qiē, qiè
to cut; to chop | correspond to; absolutely; ardently
亲爱
親愛
qīn’ài
beloved; Dear … (a way of starting a letter lovers, intimate friends or close relatives)
亲切
親切
qīnqiè
kind; amiable; cordial
亲自
親自
勤奋
勤奮
qínfèn
hardworking; diligent; industrious
青
青
qīng
blue; green; young (Kangxi radical 174); Qinghai province (abbr.)
青春
青春
qīngchūn
youth; youthfulness; fresh spring
青少年
青少年
轻视
輕視
qīngshì
contempt; to scorn; scornful
轻易
輕易
qīngyì
easily; lightly; rashly
清淡
清淡
qīngdàn
light (of food, not greasy or strongly flavored) ; insipid; slack (sales)
情景
情景
qíngjǐng
scene; sight; circumstances
情绪
情緒
qíngxù
emotion; sentiment; mood; morale
请求
請求
庆祝
慶祝
球迷
球迷
qiúmí
fan (of ball games: basketball, football, etc.)
趋势
趨勢
取消
取消
qǔxiāo
cancel; cancellation; abolish
娶
娶
qǔ
marry (a wife); take a wife
去世
去世
圈
圈
quān
circle; ring; (mw for loops, orbits, etc.)
权力
權力
权利
權利
全面
全面
quánmiàn
all-around; comprehensive; fully
劝
勸
quàn
advise; to urge; persuade
缺乏
缺乏
quēfá
shortage; to lack; be short of
确定
確定
quèdìng
definite; certain; fixed; determine
确认
確認
quèrèn
confirm; confirmation; verify
群
群
qún
crowd; group; (mw for groups, flocks, or swarms)
燃烧
燃燒
ránshāo
combustion; burn; kindle
绕
繞
rào
to wind; to coil; move round
热爱
熱愛
rè’ài
love ardently; adore; passion
热烈
熱烈
热心
熱心
rèxīn
enthusiastic; zealous; warmhearted
人才
人才
réncái
talent; talented person
人口
人口
rénkǒu
population; the populace
人类
人類
rénlèi
humanity; human race; mankind
人民币
人民幣
rénmínbì
(currency) renminbi (RMB)
人生
人生
人事
人事
人物
人物
rénwù
figure; personage; character (in a play, story, etc.)
人员
人員
rényuán
staff; crew; personnel
忍不住
忍不住
rěn bu zhù
cannot help but; unable to bear
日常
日常
日程
日程
rìchéng
schedule; itinerary
日历
日曆
日期
日期
日用品
日用品
rìyòngpǐn
daily necessities
日子
日子
rìzi
days; date; time; life
如何
如何
如今
如今
软
軟
软件
軟件
ruǎnjiàn
(computer) software
弱
弱
洒
灑
sǎ
to sprinkle; to spray; to spill
嗓子
嗓子
色彩
色彩
杀
殺
沙漠
沙漠
沙滩
沙灘
shātān
sand bar; sand beach
傻
傻
晒
曬
shài
to dry in the sun; shine upon; to sun; bask
删除
刪除
闪电
閃電
扇子
扇子
善良
善良
shànliáng
good and honest; kind-hearted
善于
善于
shànyú
be good at; excel at
伤害
傷害
shānghài
injure; to harm; wound
商品
商品
shāngpǐn
goods; commodity; merchandise
商务
商務
shāngwù
business; commercial affairs
商业
商業
shāngyè
business; commerce; trade
上当
上當
shàng dàng
be fooled; be duped; be taken in
蛇
蛇
舍不得
舍不得
shěbude
hate to part with; begrudge doing something
设备
設備
shèbèi
equipment; facilities; installations
设计
設計
设施
設施
shèshī
facilities; installation
射击
射擊
shèjī
to shoot; to fire (a gun)
摄影
攝影
shè yǐng
take a photograph; shoot a film
伸
伸
身材
身材
shēncái
stature; figure; build
身份
身份
shēnfèn
identity; status; dignity
深刻
深刻
神话
神話
shénhuà
mythology; fairy tale
神秘
神秘
shénmì
mysterious; mystical
升
升
shēng
rise; hoist; promote; liter
生产
生産
shēngchǎn
to produce; manufacture; give birth to a child
生动
生動
生长
生長
声调
聲調
绳子
繩子
shéngzi
cord; string; rope
省略
省略
shěnglüè
to omit; to leave out; abbreviate
胜利
勝利
失眠
失眠
shīmián
lose sleep; insomnia
失去
失去
shīqù
to lose (time, an opportunity, work, etc.)
失业
失業
shī yè
lose one’s job; unemployment
诗
詩
狮子
獅子
湿润
濕潤
石头
石頭
时差
時差
shíchā
jetlag; time difference
时代
時代
时刻
時刻
时髦
時髦
时期
時期
shíqī
period in time or history; period; time
时尚
時尚
实话
實話
实践
實踐
shíjiàn
practice; put into practice; carry out
实习
實習
shíxí
to practice; field work; work as an intern
实现
實現
shíxiàn
achieve; to implement
实验
實驗
实用
實用
shíyòng
practical; pragmatic; functional
食物
食物
使劲儿
使勁兒
shǐjìnr
exert all one’s strength
始终
始終
shǐzhōng
from beginning to end; all along
士兵
士兵
市场
市場
似的
似的
shìde
seems as if; rather like
事实
事實
事物
事物
事先
事先
shìxiān
in advance; beforehand; prior
试卷
試卷
shìjuàn
exam paper; test paper
收获
收獲
shōuhuò
harvest; acquisition; gain
收据
收據
手工
手工
shǒugōng
hand-made; handicraft; manual
手术
手術
shǒushù
surgery; operation
手套
手套
手续
手續
shǒuxù
formalities; procedure
手指
手指
首
首
shǒu
head; chief; first; (mw for poems and songs) (Kangxi radical 185)
寿命
壽命
shòumìng
life span; life expectancy
受伤
受傷
shòu shāng
sustain injuries (in an accident, etc.); be injured
书架
書架
梳子
梳子
舒适
舒適
shūshì
cozy; comfortable; snug
输入
輸入
shūrù
input; enter; import
蔬菜
蔬菜
shūcài
vegetables; produce
熟练
熟練
shúliàn
practiced; proficient; skilled
属于
屬于
shǔyú
belong to; be part of
鼠标
鼠標
shǔ biāo
mouse (computer)
数
數
shù, shǔ
number | to count; to rank
数据
數據
shùjù
data; numbers; digital
数码
數碼
shùmǎ
numeral; number; amount; digital
摔倒
摔倒
shuāidǎo
fall down; slip and fall; tumble; trip
甩
甩
shuǎi
to throw; to fling; to swing; cast off
双方
雙方
shuāngfāng
bilateral; both sides; both parties involved
税
稅
说不定
說不定
shuōbudìng
can’t say for sure; perhaps; maybe
说服
說服
shuō fú
persuade; convince
丝绸
絲綢
丝毫
絲毫
sīháo
the slightest amount or degree; a very little bit
私人
私人
sīrén
private (citizen); personal; individual
思考
思考
sīkǎo
reflect on; ponder; consider
思想
思想
sīxiǎng
thought; thinking; idea; ideology
撕
撕
似乎
似乎
sìhū
it seems; as if; seemingly
搜索
搜索
sōusuǒ
search; look for something; scour
宿舍
宿舍
sùshè
dormitory; living quarters; hostel
随身
隨身
suíshēn
carry on one’s person; bring with one
随时
隨時
suíshí
at any time; whenever necessary
随手
隨手
suíshǒu
convenient; without extra trouble
碎
碎
suì
broken; break into pieces
损失
損失
sǔnshī
loss (financial); lose
缩短
縮短
suōduǎn
shorten; cut down; curtail
所
所
suǒ
place; that which; (mw for houses, buildings)
锁
鎖
台阶
台階
táijiē
flight of steps; sidestep; fig. way out of an embarrassing situation
太极拳
太極拳
tàijíquán
Tai chi, a Chinese martial art
太太
太太
tàitai
wife; married woman; Madame; Mrs.
谈判
談判
tánpàn
negotiate; negotiation; conference
坦率
坦率
烫
燙
tàng
to scald; to burn; scalding hot; to iron
逃
逃
táo
to escape; run away; flee
逃避
逃避
táobì
to escape; evade; shirk
桃
桃
淘气
淘氣
讨价还价
討價還價
tǎo jià huán jià
bargaining; haggling over price
套
套
tào
cover; (mw for sets of things); tie together
特色
特色
tèsè
characteristic; distinguishing feature
特殊
特殊
tèshū
special; particular; extraordinary; unusual
特征
特征
tèzhēng
characteristics; distinctive features; trait
疼爱
疼愛
téng ài
love dearly; be very fond of
提倡
提倡
tíchàng
promote; to advocate; proposal
提纲
提綱
tígāng
outline; the key point
提问
提問
tíwèn
put questions to; to quiz
题目
題目
tímù
subject; title; topic
体会
體會
tǐhuì
know from experience; learn through experience; realize; understanding; experience
体贴
體貼
tǐtiē
show consideration for; thoughtful
体现
體現
tǐxiàn
embody; incarnate; reflect; to manifest
体验
體驗
tǐyàn
experience for oneself; to personally experience (usually a kind of life)
天空
天空
tiānkōng
sky; space; heavens
天真
天真
tiānzhēn
naïve; innocent; artless
调皮
調皮
tiáopí
naughty; mischievous; unruly
调整
調整
tiáozhěng
adjustment; revision
挑战
挑戰
通常
通常
tōngcháng
regular; usual; normal; ordinary
统一
統一
tǒngyī
unify; unite; integrate; universal
痛苦
痛苦
tòngkǔ
pain; suffering; agony
痛快
痛快
tòngkuai
joyful; delighted; very happy; jolly
偷
偷
投入
投入
tóurù
put into operation; throw into; to invest
投资
投資
透明
透明
tòumíng
transparent; open (non-secretive)
突出
突出
tūchū
prominent; stand out; give prominence to
土地
土地
tǔdì
land; territory; soil
土豆
土豆
吐
吐
tǔ, tù
to spit | to vomit; throw up
兔子
兔子
团
團
tuán
round; ball; group; unite; dumpling; (mw for ball-like things)
推辞
推辭
tuīcí
to decline; turn down
推广
推廣
tuīguǎng
popularize; to spread
推荐
推薦
tuījiàn
recommend; recommendation
退
退
tuì
to retreat; decline; withdraw
退步
退步
tuìbù
to degenerate; to regress
退休
退休
tuìxiū
retirement (from work); retire
歪
歪
wāi
askew; crooked; devious; recline to take a rest (colloquial)
外公
外公
wàigōng
maternal grandfather
外交
外交
wàijiāo
diplomacy; foreign affairs
完美
完美
完善
完善
wánshàn
perfect; make perfect; improve
完整
完整
wánzhěng
complete; intact
玩具
玩具
万一
萬一
wànyī
just in case; if by any chance
王子
王子
wángzǐ
prince; son of a king
网络
網絡
往返
往返
wǎngfǎn
go back and forth; go to and fro
危害
危害
wēihài
endanger; jeopardize; to harm
威胁
威脅
wēixié
threaten; to menace
微笑
微笑
违反
違反
围巾
圍巾
围绕
圍繞
wéirào
revolve around; center on (an issue)
唯一
唯一
维修
維修
wéixiū
maintain (of equipment); to mend; repair
伟大
偉大
wěidà
great; mighty; large
尾巴
尾巴
委屈
委屈
wěiqu
feel wronged; nurse a grievance
未必
未必
wèibì
not necessarily; need not
未来
未來
位于
位于
位置
位置
wèizhi
position; place; seat
胃
胃
胃口
胃口
温暖
溫暖
温柔
溫柔
wēnróu
gentle and soft; tender; gentle
文件
文件
文具
文具
wénjù
stationery; writing supplies
文明
文明
wénmíng
civilization; civilized; culture
文学
文學
文字
文字
wénzì
characters; script; writing
闻
聞
wén
hear; to smell; news; reputation
吻
吻
稳定
穩定
问候
問候
wènhòu
send a greeting; send one’s regards to
卧室
臥室
握手
握手
屋子
屋子
无奈
無奈
wúnài
can’t help but; have no choice
无数
無數
wúshù
countless; innumerable
无所谓
無所謂
wúsuǒwèi
doesn’t matter; be indifferent
武术
武術
勿
勿
物理
物理
物质
物質
wùzhì
matter; substance; material
雾
霧
吸取
吸取
吸收
吸收
戏剧
戲劇
xìjù
drama; play; theater
系
系
xì, jì
be; relate to; system; fasten; department; faculty; connect | to tie
系统
系統
细节
細節
xìjié
details; particulars
瞎
瞎
下载
下載
吓
嚇
xià
frighten; to scare; intimidate
夏令营
夏令營
鲜艳
鮮豔
显得
顯得
xiǎnde
appear; seem; to look
显然
顯然
xiǎnrán
clear; evidently; obviously
显示
顯示
xiǎnshì
display, illustrate, to show
县
縣
现代
現代
xiàndài
modern times; modern age
现实
現實
xiànshí
reality; actuality; practical
现象
現象
xiànxiàng
appearance; phenomenon
限制
限制
xiànzhì
restrictions; to limit; to bound
相处
相處
xiāngchǔ
get along; interact
相当
相當
xiāngdāng
equivalent to; appropriate; considerably; quite
相对
相對
xiāngduì
opposite; relatively; to resist
相关
相關
xiāngguān
correlation; interrelated; dependence
相似
相似
xiāngsì
similar; resemble; like
香肠
香腸
享受
享受
想念
想念
xiǎngniàn
to miss; remember with longing; long to see again
想象
想象
xiǎngxiàng
imagine; visualize
项
項
xiàng
nape (of the neck); sum (of money); mw item
项链
項鏈
项目
項目
xiàngmù
program; item; project
象棋
象棋
xiàngqí
chess; Chinese chess
象征
象征
xiàngzhēng
symbol; symbolize; signify
消费
消費
xiāofèi
consumption; spending
消化
消化
消极
消極
xiāojí
passive; negative; demoralized
消失
消失
xiāoshī
disappear; fade away; dissolve
销售
銷售
xiāoshòu
to sell; to market; sales
小麦
小麥
小气
小氣
孝顺
孝順
效率
效率
歇
歇
xiē
to rest; to go to bed; to take a break
斜
斜
写作
寫作
xiězuò
writing; composition; written works
血
血
xuè
blood (Kangxi radical 143)
心理
心理
xīnlǐ
psychology; psychological; mental
心脏
心髒
欣赏
欣賞
xīnshǎng
appreciate; enjoy; admire
信号
信號
信任
信任
xìnrèn
to trust; have confidence in
行动
行動
xíngdòng
to move; get around; action
行人
行人
行为
行爲
xíngwéi
action; behavior; conduct
形成
形成
xíngchéng
take shape; form
形容
形容
xíngróng
describe; appearance; look
形式
形式
xíngshì
form; shape; situation
形势
形勢
xíngshì
circumstances; situation; terrain
形象
形象
xíngxiàng
image; form; figure
形状
形狀
xíngzhuàng
form; figure; shape
幸亏
幸虧
xìngkuī
fortunately; luckily
幸运
幸運
性质
性質
xìngzhì
nature; characteristic; quality
兄弟
兄弟
xiōngdì
brothers; younger brother; brethren
胸
胸
xiōng
chest; bosom; heart
休闲
休閑
xiūxián
recreation; leisure
修改
修改
xiūgǎi
amend; modify; revise; alter
虚心
虛心
xūxīn
modest; open-minded
叙述
敘述
宣布
宣布
xuānbù
announce; declare; proclaim
宣传
宣傳
xuānchuán
propaganda; to propagate; to give publicity to
学历
學曆
xuélì
educational background; school record
学术
學術
xuéshù
learning; science; academic
学问
學問
xuéwen
learning; knowledge
寻找
尋找
xúnzhǎo
seek; look for; quest
询问
詢問
训练
訓練
xùnliàn
to train; to drill; to exercise; training
迅速
迅速
押金
押金
yājīn
security deposit; down payment
牙齿
牙齒
延长
延長
yáncháng
extend; prolong; lengthen
严肃
嚴肅
yánsù
solemn; serious; earnest
演讲
演講
yǎnjiǎng
give a lecture; make a speech
宴会
宴會
yànhuì
banquet; feast; dinner party
阳台
陽台
痒
癢
样式
樣式
yàngshì
type; style; form
腰
腰
yāo
waist; lower back; pocket
摇
搖
咬
咬
要不
要不
yàobù
otherwise; or else; how about
业务
業務
yèwù
business; profession
业余
業余
夜
夜
一辈子
一輩子
yíbèizi
(for) a lifetime; all one’s life
一旦
一旦
yídàn
in case (something happens); once (sth. has happened … then); in one day
一律
一律
yílǜ
same; uniformly; all; without exception
一再
一再
yízài
repeatedly; again and again
一致
一致
yízhì
unanimous; identical (views or opinions); consistent
依然
依然
移动
移動
移民
移民
yímín
immigrate; emigrate; migrate
遗憾
遺憾
yíhàn
regret; pity; sorry
疑问
疑問
yíwèn
doubt; question; to query
乙
乙
yǐ
two; twist (2nd Heavenly Stem) (Kangxi radical 5)
以及
以及
yǐjí
as well as; too; (formal) and
以来
以來
yǐlái
since (a previous event)
亿
億
yì
one hundred million (100,000,000)
义务
義務
yìwù
duty; obligation; volunteer duty
议论
議論
yìlùn
discuss; to comment; talk about
意外
意外
yìwài
unexpected; accident; mishap
意义
意義
yìyì
meaning; significance
因而
因而
yīn’ér
therefore; as a result; thus
因素
因素
银
銀
印刷
印刷
英俊
英俊
英雄
英雄
迎接
迎接
yíngjiē
meet; greet; to welcome
营养
營養
yíngyǎng
nutrition; nourishment; sustenance
营业
營業
yíngyè
do business; to trade
影子
影子
yǐngzi
shadow; reflection
应付
應付
yìngfu
to cope with; deal with; handle; do sth. perfunctorily; do sth. after a fashion; make do
应用
應用
yìngyòng
to apply; to use; application
硬
硬
yìng
hard; stiff; obstinately
硬件
硬件
拥抱
擁抱
拥挤
擁擠
yōngjǐ
to crowd; to push; to squeeze
勇气
勇氣
用功
用功
yòng gōng
diligent; industrious; hardworking
用途
用途
yòngtú
use; application; purpose
优惠
優惠
yōuhuì
preferential; favorable
优美
優美
yōuměi
graceful; fine; elegant
优势
優勢
yōushì
advantage; superiority; dominant position
悠久
悠久
yōujiǔ
established; long; longstanding
犹豫
猶豫
yóuyù
hesitate; hesitant; undecided
油炸
油炸
游览
遊覽
yóulǎn
go sight-seeing; tour
有利
有利
yǒulì
advantageous; beneficial
幼儿园
幼兒園
yòu’éryuán
kindergarten; nursery school
娱乐
娛樂
yúlè
entertain; amuse; entertainment
与其
與其
yǔqí
rather than; better than
语气
語氣
yǔqì
tone; manner of speaking; mood
玉米
玉米
预报
預報
yùbào
to predict; forecast
预订
預訂
yùdìng
place an order; book ahead; subscribe for
预防
預防
yùfáng
prevent; take precautions against
元旦
元旦
员工
員工
yuángōng
employee; staff; personnel
原料
原料
yuánliào
raw material; ingredients
原则
原則
yuánzé
principle; doctrine
圆
圓
yuán
round; circular; formal unit of Chinese currency
愿望
願望
yuànwàng
desire; wish; aspiration
乐器
樂器
晕
暈
运气
運氣
运输
運輸
yùnshū
transport; transportation
运用
運用
灾害
災害
zāihài
disaster; calamity
再三
再三
zàisān
over and over again; repeatedly
在乎
在乎
zàihu
care about; be determined by; to mind
在于
在于
zàiyú
lie in; be in; rest with; depend on
赞成
贊成
zànchéng
approve; endorse
赞美
贊美
zànměi
admire; applause; to praise
糟糕
糟糕
zāogāo
terrible; too bad; how terrible; what bad luck; what a mess
造成
造成
zàochéng
to cause; make; bring out
则
則
zé
standard; regulation; however; in that case
责备
責備
zébèi
to blame; criticize (sb.); accuse
摘
摘
zhāi
to pick (flowers, fruit, etc.); to pluck; to take; to borrow
窄
窄
zhǎi
narrow; petty; hard-up
粘贴
粘貼
展开
展開
zhǎn kāi
spread out; unfold; carry out; in full swing
展览
展覽
zhǎnlǎn
put on display; to exhibit; exhibition
占
占
zhàn
occupy; seize; to constitute
战争
戰爭
长辈
長輩
zhǎngbèi
an elder; an elder generation
涨
漲
zhǎng, zhàng
to rise (of prices, rivers); to go up | to swell; to bloat
掌握
掌握
zhǎngwò
to grasp; to master; to control
账户
賬戶
招待
招待
zhāodài
receive (guests); entertain; reception
着火
著火
zháohuǒ
catch fire; ignite
着凉
著涼
召开
召開
zhàokāi
convene (a conference or meeting); call together
照常
照常
zhàocháng
as usual; normal
哲学
哲學
针对
針對
zhēnduì
in connection with; directed towards
珍惜
珍惜
zhēnxī
to treasure; cherish; to value
真实
真實
zhēnshí
true; real; authentic
诊断
診斷
zhěnduàn
diagnosis; diagnose
阵
陣
zhèn
short period; disposition of troops; wave
振动
振動
zhèndòng
vibrate; vibration
争论
爭論
zhēnglùn
argue; to dispute; contend; argument
争取
爭取
zhēngqǔ
fight for; compete for; strive
征求
征求
zhēngqiú
solicit; seek; ask for; to request
睁
睜
整个
整個
zhěnggè
whole; entire; total
整齐
整齊
zhěngqí
tidy; neat; in good order
整体
整體
正
正
zhèng
straight; currently; correct; just (right); pure; precisely
证件
證件
zhèngjiàn
paperwork; credentials; papers; certificates
证据
證據
zhèngjù
evidence; proof; testimony
政府
政府
政治
政治
挣
掙
zhèng, zhēng
to earn | to struggle
支
支
zhī
branch; support; put up; (mw for long; narrow objects) (Kangxi radical 65)
支票
支票
执照
執照
zhízhào
a license; a permit
直
直
zhí
straight; vertical; frank; directly; continuously
指导
指導
zhǐdǎo
to guide; give directions
指挥
指揮
zhǐhuī
to command; to conduct; commander
至今
至今
zhì jīn
up to now; so far
至于
至于
zhìyú
as for; go so far as to
志愿者
志願者
制定
制定
zhìdìng
formulate; lay down (a plan or policy); to draft
制度
制度
zhìdù
system; institution
制造
制造
制作
制作
治疗
治療
zhìliáo
to treat; to cure; medical treatment
秩序
秩序
智慧
智慧
中介
中介
zhōngjiè
agent; act as an intermediary
中心
中心
zhōngxīn
center; heart; core
中旬
中旬
zhōngxún
middle third of a month
种类
種類
zhǒnglèi
kind; category; class
重大
重大
zhòngdà
great; important; major
重量
重量
周到
周到
zhōudào
thoughtful; considerate; thorough
猪
豬
竹子
竹子
逐步
逐步
zhúbù
step by step; gradually
逐渐
逐漸
zhújiàn
gradually; by degrees
主持
主持
zhǔchí
preside over; manage; to direct
主动
主動
zhǔdòng
to take initiative; voluntary
主观
主觀
主人
主人
zhǔrén
master; host; owner
主任
主任
zhǔrèn
director; head; chief
主题
主題
zhǔtí
theme; subject; topic
主席
主席
zhǔxí
chairperson; president
主张
主張
zhǔzhāng
to advocate; viewpoint; position
煮
煮
注册
注冊
zhùcè
register; registration; enroll
祝福
祝福
zhùfú
blessings; wish well
抓
抓
zhuā
to carry in your hand holding strongly; catch; arrest
抓紧
抓緊
zhuā jǐn
to grasp firmly; to pay close or special attention to; to rush in; to make the most of
专家
專家
zhuānjiā
expert; specialist
专心
專心
zhuānxīn
be absorbed; concentrate; attentive
转变
轉變
zhuǎnbiàn
to change; to transform
转告
轉告
zhuǎngào
pass on; to communicate; to transmit
装
裝
zhuāng
to load; dress up; pretend; clothing; to install
装饰
裝飾
装修
裝修
zhuāngxiū
renovate; to fit up
状况
狀況
zhuàngkuàng
condition; state; situation
状态
狀態
zhuàngtài
state of affairs; condition; state
撞
撞
zhuàng
to hit; collide; run into
追
追
追求
追求
咨询
咨詢
zīxún
request information; consultant; advisory
姿势
姿勢
zīshì
posture; position; pose
资格
資格
zīgé
qualifications; seniority
资金
資金
资料
資料
zīliào
data; material; resources; information
资源
資源
zīyuán
natural resource; resource
紫
紫
自从
自從
自动
自動
自豪
自豪
zìháo
(feel a sense of) pride
自觉
自覺
zìjué
conscious; be aware of; self-motivated
自私
自私
自由
自由
zìyóu
freedom; free; liberty
自愿
自願
字母
字母
zìmǔ
letter (of the alphabet)
字幕
字幕
综合
綜合
zōnghé
synthesized; composite; summarize
总裁
總裁
zǒngcái
director-general; president
总共
總共
zǒnggòng
altogether; in sum; in all; in total
总理
總理
zǒnglǐ
premier; prime minister
总算
總算
zǒngsuàn
at long last; finally; on the whole
总统
總統
zǒngtǒng
president (of a country)
总之
總之
zǒngzhī
in a word; in short; in brief / anyway; anyhow
阻止
阻止
组
組
zǔ
compose; team up; group
组成
組成
zǔchéng
to form; part; element; constitute
组合
組合
zǔhé
assemble; combination
组织
組織
zǔzhī
organize; organization
最初
最初
zuìchū
first; primary; initial
醉
醉
zuì
intoxicated; become drunk
尊敬
尊敬
遵守
遵守
zūnshǒu
observe; abide by; comply with; keep (commandments); to respect (an agreement)
作品
作品
zuòpǐn
works (of literature and art)
作为
作爲
zuòwéi
regard as; act as; action; deed
作文
作文
zuò wén
write an essay; essay
Download Soal HSK 5
Ujian HSK 5 terdiri dari 45 soal Listening, 45 soal Reading, dan 10 soal Writing, dengan total durasi ujian 85 menit. Pada bagian terakhir Writing, kamu akan diminta untuk menulis paragraf pendek (sekitar 80 huruf) sesuai dengan kosakata atau gambar yang disediakan.