HSK 4 Words
Show:
To prepare for HSK 4 Exam, you need to learn new 600 words listed below. Use Filter to display words only from specific chapters of the HSK 4 Standard Course Books. Indonesian translations can be hidden by tapping the blue button above.
Untuk persiapan ujian HSK 4, kamu perlu menguasai 600 kosakata baru di bawah ini. Gunakan Filter untuk menampilkan kosakata dari bab tertentu, sesuai dengan buku Panduan Persiapan HSK 4. Terjemahan Inggris dapat disembunyikan dengan tombol biru di atas.
![](https://pandarin.net/wp-content/uploads/2024/01/buku-hsk-4.jpg)
-
爱情
愛情ài qíng
(romantic) love
percintaan
1 -
安排
安排ān pái
arrange; to plan
mengatur
3 -
安全
安全ān quán
safe; safety; secure; security
aman; selamat
18 -
按时
按時àn shí
on time; on schedule
tepat waktu
4 -
按照
按照àn zhào
according to; in accordance with; in light of
berdasarkan
4 -
百分之
百分之bǎi fēn zhī
percent
persen
6 -
棒
棒bàng
stick; club; good; excellent
bagus; hebat
15 -
包子
包子bāo zi
steamed stuffed bun
bakpao
19 -
保护
保護bǎo hù
to protect; to defend
melindungi; melestarikan
12 -
保证
保證bǎo zhèng
to guarantee; ensure
menjamin
4 -
报名
報名bào míng
sign up; apply
mendaftarkan diri
16 -
抱
抱bào
to hold; to hug; carry in one’s arms; to cradle
memeluk; menggendong
17 -
抱歉
抱歉bào qiàn
be sorry; feel apologetic; to regret
meminta maaf
14 -
倍
倍bèi
(two, three, etc)-fold; times (multiplier)
kali lipat
6 -
本来
本來běn lái
originally; at first
semula, awalnya
3 -
笨
笨bèn
stupid; foolish; silly; dumb; clumsy
bodoh; tolol
15 -
比如
比如bǐ rú
for example; for instance; such as
sebagai contoh
10 -
毕业
畢業bì yè
to graduate; to finish school
lulus (sekolah; kuliah)
2 -
遍
遍biàn
a time; everywhere; turn; (mw for times or turns)
(berapa) kali
13 -
标准
標准biāo zhǔn
(an official) standard; norm; criterion
standar
5 -
表格
表格biǎo gé
form (document)
formulir; tabel
16 -
表示
表示biǎo shì
express; show; indicate
mengekspresikan; menyatakan
11 -
表演
表演biǎo yǎn
perform; to play
memainkan; memerankan
13 -
表扬
表揚biǎo yáng
to praise; commend
memuji
15 -
饼干
餅幹bǐng gān
biscuit; cracker; cookie
biskuit
9 -
并且
並且bìng qiě
and; besides; moreover
dan; lagipula
12 -
博士
博士bó shì
doctor; PhD
doktor (gelar akademik)
16 -
不得不
不得不bù dé bù
have to; have no choice but to; cannot but
mau tidak mau
4 -
不管
不管bù guǎn
no matter (what, how, etc.); regardless of
bagaimanapun
3 -
不过
不過bú guò
only; merely; but; however
tetapi
10 -
不仅
不僅bù jǐn
not only; not just
tidak hanya
1 -
部分
部分bù fen
part; share; section
bagian
13 -
擦
擦cā
to wipe; to rub; to polish
mengelap; menggosok
7 -
猜
猜cāi
to guess
menebak; menerka
11 -
材料
材料cái liào
material
data; materi
3 -
参观
參觀cān guān
to visit (a place, such as a tourist spot); inspect
meninjau; mengunjungi
16 -
餐厅
餐廳cān tīng
dining hall; cafeteria; restaurant
kantin; rumah makan
13 -
厕所
廁所cès uǒ
bathroom; toilet; lavatory
toilet
15 -
差不多
差不多chà bu duō
almost; about the same
hampir; kira-kira
2 -
长城
長城cháng chéng
the Great Wall
Tembok Besar China
17 -
长江
長江cháng jiāng
the Yangtze River; the Changjiang River
Sungai Yangtze (sungai terpanjang di Asia)
20 -
尝
嘗cháng
to taste; flavor; (past tense marker)
mencicipi
6 -
场
場chǎng
courtyard; place; field; (mw for games, performances, etc.)
satuan untuk kegiatan atau olahraga
19 -
超过
超過chāo guò
surpass; exceed; outstrip
melebihi; melewati
7 -
成功
成功chéng gōng
success; to succeed
berhasil; sukses
4 -
成为
成爲chéng wéi
become; turn into
menjadi
8 -
诚实
誠實chéng shí
honest; honorable
jujur
3 -
乘坐
乘坐chéng zuò
ride; get into (a vehicle)
naik; mengendarai (kendaraan)
14 -
吃惊
吃驚chī jīng
be startled; be shocked; be amazed
terkejut; kaget
13 -
重新
重新chóng xīn
again; anew; once more
sekali lagi; diulang
2 -
抽烟
抽煙chōu yān
to smoke (a cigarette, pipe, etc.)
merokok
7 -
出差
出差chū chāi
go on a business trip
pergi dinas kerja
14 -
出发
出發chū fā
start out; set off
berangkat
20 -
出生
出生chū shēng
be born
lahir
19 -
出现
出現chū xiàn
appear; arise; emerge
timbul; muncul
7 -
厨房
廚房chú fáng
kitchen
dapur
19 -
传真
傳真chuán zhēn
fax; facsimile
mesin faks
16 -
窗户
窗戶chuān ghu
window
jendela
7 -
词语
詞語cí yǔ
words and expressions; terms
kata; kosakata
11 -
从来
從來cóng lái
always; at all times
selalu
1 -
粗心
粗心cū xīn
careless; inadvertent; negligent
ceroboh; serampangan
15 -
存
存cún
exist; to deposit; to store
menyimpan; menabung
20 -
错误
錯誤cuò wù
error; mistake; mistaken
kesalahan; keliru
13 -
答案
答案dá àn
answer; solution
jawaban
10 -
打扮
打扮dǎ ban
dress up; put on make up
berdandan; bersolek
20 -
打扰
打擾dǎ rǎo
disturb
mengganggu
6 -
打印
打印dǎ yìn
to print
mencetak; mengeprint
19 -
打招呼
打招呼dǎ zhāo hu
notify; greet; inform
menyapa
19 -
打折
打折dǎ zhé
sell at a discount
diskon
5 -
打针
打針dǎ zhēn
inject; get a shot
menyuntik
15 -
大概
大概dà gài
probably; roughly; approximate
kira-kira; umumnya
13 -
大使馆
大使館dà shǐ guǎn
embassy
kedutaan besar
8 -
大约
大約dà yuē
approximately; about
kira-kira; kurang lebih
13 -
大夫
大夫dài fu
doctor; physician
dokter
7 -
戴
戴dài
put on; to wear; to respect
memakai (dasi, sabuk, cincin, kalung, aksesoris)
19 -
当
當dāng
should; act as; work as; manage; match; (sound of bells)
sebagai
2 -
当时
當時dāng shí
then; at that time; while
pada saat itu
9 -
刀
刀dāo
knife; blade (Kangxi radical 18)
pisau
19 -
导游
導遊dǎo yóu
tour guide
pemandu wisata
16 -
到处
到處dào chù
everywhere; in all places; all over
dimana-mana
8 -
到底
到底dào dǐ
after all; in the end (used in a question)
sebenarnya (untuk kalimat tanya)
16 -
倒
倒dào
to collapse; to fall; fail; to exchange | to pour; contrary to expectations
sebenarnya (untuk hal tak terduga)
17 -
道歉
道歉dào qiàn
apologize; make an apology
minta maaf
19 -
得意
得意déyì
proud of oneself; complacent
bangga; puas
14 -
得
得de
(complement particle)
harus
9 -
登机牌
登機牌dēng jī pái
boarding pass
boarding pass (pesawat)
20 -
等
等děng
to wait; rank; equal; etc.
menunggu; dan lain-lain
10 -
低
低dī
low; to lower (one’s head); droop
rendah
10 -
底
底dǐ
bottom; background; base
dasar
17 -
地点
地點dì diǎn
place; site; location
tempat; lokasi
18 -
地球
地球dì qiú
the Earth; planet
bumi
14 -
地址
地址dì zhǐ
address
alamat
18 -
调查
調查diào chá
investigate; survey; inquiry
survei; penyelidikan
4 -
掉
掉diào
to drop; to fall
jatuh
7 -
丢
丟diū
lose (something); throw; put aside
menghilangkan; membuang
14 -
动作
動作dòng zuò
movement; motion; action
tindakan
7 -
堵车
堵車dǔ chē
traffic jam
macet
8 -
肚子
肚子dù zi
belly; abdomen; stomach
perut
7 -
短信
短信duǎn xìn
text message; SMS
pesan singkat; SMS
2 -
对话
對話duì huà
dialogue; conversation
dialog; percakapan
20 -
对面
對面duì miàn
opposite; across from; the other side
seberang; hadapan
20 -
对于
對于duì yú
regarding; as far as sth. is concerned; with regards to; for
terhadap; bagi
12 -
儿童
兒童ér tóng
child; children
anak-anak
15 -
而
而ér
and; but; yet; while (Kangxi radical 126)
tetapi
2 -
发生
發生fā shēng
happen; occur; take place
terjadi
8 -
发展
發展fā zhǎn
develop; development; growth
berkembang; perkembangan
10 -
法律
法律fǎ lǜ
law; statute
hukum
1 -
翻译
翻譯fān yì
translate; translation; interpret
menerjemahkan
10 -
烦恼
煩惱fán nǎo
worried; vexed
kuatir; risau
7 -
反对
反對fǎn duì
oppose; fight against
menentang
7 -
方法
方法fāng fǎ
method; way; means
cara
4 -
方面
方面fāng miàn
aspect; field; side
aspek; bidang
6 -
方向
方向fāng xiàng
direction; orientation
arah
10 -
房东
房東fáng dōng
landlord
pemilik rumah yang disewakan
19 -
放弃
放棄fàng qì
abandon; renounce; give up
menyerah
9 -
放暑假
放暑假fàng shǔ jià
have summer vacation
liburan musim panas
17 -
放松
放松fàng sōng
relax; loosen; slacken
santai
8 -
份
份fèn
part; portion; (mw for documents, papers, jobs, etc.)
bagian; kata satuan pekerjaan
4 -
丰富
豐富fēng fù
rich; enrich; abundant; plentiful
kaya; memperbanyak
2 -
否则
否則fǒu zé
if not; otherwise; or else
kalau tidak
11 -
符合
符合fú hé
in keeping with; in accordance with; conform
sesuai
3 -
父亲
父親fù qin
father
bapak; ayah
15 -
付款
付款fù kuǎn
to pay
membayar
18 -
负责
負責fù zé
responsible for (something); in charge of
bertanggung jawab
3 -
复印
複印fù yìn
photocopy; duplicate
fotokopi
19 -
复杂
複雜fù zá
complicated; complex
rumit; kompleks
11 -
富
富fù
wealthy
kaya
10 -
改变
改變gǎi biàn
to change; alter; to transform
berubah
3 -
干杯
幹杯gān bēi
to drink a toast; cheers!; bottoms up!
bersulang
20 -
赶
趕gǎn
catch up; overtake; drive away
mengejar; menyusul
15 -
敢
敢gǎn
to dare
berani
16 -
感动
感動gǎn dòng
be moved; to touch emotionally
tersentuh; tergerak hati
1 -
感觉
感覺gǎn jué
to feel; become aware of; feeling
merasa
3 -
感情
感情gǎn qíng
feeling; emotion; sensation
perasaan; emosi
7 -
感谢
感謝gǎn xiè
thank; be grateful
berterima kasih
4 -
干
幹gān
to concern; shield; dry; clean (Kangxi radical 51)
mengerakan
17 -
刚
剛gāng
just (indicating the immediate past); recently; firm
baru saja
1 -
高速公路
高速公路gāo sù gōng lù
highway
jalan tol
20 -
胳膊
胳膊gē bo
arm
lengan
19 -
各
各gè
each; every
berbagai
6 -
工资
工資gōng zī
wages; pay; earnings; salary
gaji
4 -
公里
公裏gōng lǐ
kilometer
kilometer
17 -
功夫
功夫gōng fu
kung fu; skill; art; labor
kungfu
19 -
共同
共同gòng tóng
together; common; joint
bersama
1 -
购物
購物gòu wù
go shopping; buy goods
berbelanja
5 -
够
夠gòu
enough; to reach
cukup
1 -
估计
估計gū jì
appraise; estimate
mengira; menafsir; memperhitungkan
7 -
鼓励
鼓勵gǔ lì
encourage; inspire
menyemangati; mendorong
14 -
故意
故意gù yì
deliberately; intentional; on purpose
sengaja
15 -
顾客
顧客gù kè
customer; client
pelanggan; pembeli
3 -
挂
挂guà
hang; put up; suspend
menggantungkan; menutup (telepon)
16 -
关键
關鍵guān jiàn
crucial; key; pivotal
kunci; letak persoalan
10 -
观众
觀衆guān zhòng
spectator; audience
penonton; pemirsa
13 -
管理
管理guǎn lǐ
supervise; manage
mengurus; mengelola; mengatur
15 -
光
光guāng
light; ray; bright; only; merely; used up
cahaya; hanya
5 -
广播
廣播guǎng bō
broadcast; on the air
siaran radio
17 -
广告
廣告guǎng gào
advertisement; a commercial
iklan
5 -
逛
逛guàng
to stroll; to visit; go window shopping
jalan-jalan
2 -
规定
規定guī dìng
regulation; stipulate; fix; set
ketentuan; regulasi
12 -
国籍
國籍guó jí
nationality
kewarganegaraan
19 -
国际
國際guó jì
international
internasional
9 -
果汁
果汁guǒ zhī
fruit juice
jus buah
6 -
过程
過程guò chéng
course of events; process
proses
9 -
海洋
海洋hǎi yáng
ocean
samudra; lautan
17 -
害羞
害羞hài xiū
blush; shy
malu
15 -
寒假
寒假hán jià
winter vacation
libur musim dingin
15 -
汗
汗hàn
sweat; perspiration; Khan
keringat
9 -
航班
航班háng bān
scheduled flight; flight number
penerbangan
20 -
好处
好處hǎo chu
benefit; advantage
manfaat; keuntungan
6 -
好像
好像hǎo xiàng
as if; seem to be
sepertinya
2 -
号码
號碼hào mǎ
number
nomor; angka
16 -
合格
合格hé gé
qualified; up to standard
memenuhi syarat
20 -
合适
合適hé shì
suitable; proper; appropriate
cocok; layak
15 -
盒子
盒子hé zi
box
kotak; dus
14 -
后悔
後悔hòu huǐ
to regret; repent
menyesal
7 -
厚
厚hòu
thick (for flat things); generous
tebal
13 -
互联网
互聯網hù lián wǎng
Internet
internet
13 -
互相
互相hù xiāng
mutually; with each other
saling
1 -
护士
護士hù shi
nurse
suster; perawat
15 -
怀疑
懷疑huái yí
doubt; to suspect; be skeptical
curiga; sangsi
15 -
回忆
回憶huí yì
to recall; recollect
mengingat kembali
8 -
活动
活動huó dòng
activity; exercise; move about
kegiatan; aktifitas
6 -
活泼
活潑huó po
lively; vivacious
lincah
17 -
火
火huǒ
popular; hot
populer
18 -
获得
獲得huò dé
obtain; acquire; to gain
memperoleh; mendapatkan
6 -
积极
積極jī jí
active; positive; energetic
aktif
8 -
积累
積累jī lěi
accumulate; accumulation
mengumpulkan; mengakumulasi
4 -
基础
基礎jī chǔ
base; foundation
dasar; landasan
13 -
激动
激動jī dòng
excite; agitate
mendebarkan
16 -
及时
及時jí shí
timely; in time; promptly; without delay
tepat pada waktunya
2 -
即使
即使jí shǐ
even if; even though
sekalipun
1 -
计划
計劃jì huà
plan; project
rencana
4 -
记者
記者jì zhě
reporter; journalist
wartawan; jurnalis
16 -
技术
技術jì shù
technology; technique; skill
teknologi
18 -
既然
既然jì rán
since; given that; now that
jika; karena
14 -
继续
繼續jì xù
to continue; to go on; to proceed
melanjutkan; meneruskan
13 -
寄
寄jì
send by mail
mengirim (surat, barang)
5 -
加班
加班jiā bān
work overtime
kerja lembur
1 -
加油站
加油站jiā yóu zhàn
gas station
pompa bensin
20 -
家具
家具jiā jù
furniture
perabotan; mebel
5 -
假
假jiǎ
fake; if; borrow | vacation; holiday
palsu
15 -
价格
價格jià gé
price
harga
5 -
坚持
堅持jiān chí
persist in; persevere
bertahan
9 -
减肥
減肥jiǎn féi
go on a diet; lose weight
diet
7 -
减少
減少jiǎn shǎo
reduce; to decrease
mengurangi; berkurang
14 -
建议
建議jiàn yì
to propose; to suggest; recommend
saran; masukan
10 -
将来
將來jiāng lái
the future
masa depan
10 -
奖金
獎金jiǎng jīn
bonus
bonus; uang jasa
4 -
降低
降低jiàng dī
reduce; to lower; to drop
menurunkan; mengurangi
6 -
降落
降落jiàng luò
descend; to land; put down
mendarat
18 -
交
交jiāo
deliver; turn over; intersect; to pay (money); friendship
berteman
2 -
交流
交流jiāo liú
communicate; exchange; give and take; interaction; to alternate
berkomunikasi
2 -
交通
交通jiāo tōng
traffic; transportation
lalu lintas; perhubungan
18 -
郊区
郊區jiāo qū
suburbs; outskirts
pinggiran kota
16 -
骄傲
驕傲jiāo ào
proud; arrogant; conceited; take pride in
sombong
15 -
饺子
餃子jiǎo zi
dumpling; potsticker
pangsit
19 -
教授
教授jiào shòu
professor; instruct; to lecture
profesor
7 -
教育
教育jiào yù
education
mendidik
12 -
接受
接受jiē shòu
accept; receive (honors, etc.)
menerima
1 -
接着
接著jiē zhe
continue; carry on; to catch; follow
melanjutkan; menyambung
18 -
节
節jié
section; part; festival; moral integrity; save; (mw for class periods)
ruas; potong; bagian
12 -
节约
節約jié yuē
frugal; to save
menghemat
12 -
结果
結果jié guǒ
result; outcome; finally
hasil
9 -
解释
解釋jiě shì
to explain
menjelaskan; menerangkan
12 -
尽管
盡管jǐn guǎn
despite; although; even though | freely; without hesitation
meskipun
2 -
紧张
緊張jǐn zhāng
nervous; tension; strain
gugup
3 -
进行
進行jìn xíng
carry on; carry out; undertake
melancarkan; melakukan
13 -
禁止
禁止jìn zhǐ
to ban; prohibit
melarang
19 -
京剧
京劇jīng jù
Beijing Opera
opera Beijing
13 -
经济
經濟jīng jì
economy; economic
ekonomi
10 -
经历
經曆jīng lì
undergo; to experience
mengalami
9 -
经验
經驗jīng yàn
experience
pengalaman
4 -
精彩
精彩jīng cǎi
brilliant; spectacular; wonderful
luar biasa
11 -
景色
景色jǐng sè
scenery; landscape; scene; view
pemandangan
8 -
警察
警察jǐng chá
police
polisi
18 -
竞争
競爭jìng zhēng
compete
kompetisi; bersaing
17 -
竟然
竟然jìng rán
unexpectedly; to one’s surprise; go so far as to
diluar dugaan
6 -
镜子
鏡子jìng zi
mirror
cermin
2 -
究竟
究竟jiū jìng
after all; when all is said and done; actually
sebenarnya (untuk kalimat tanya)
20 -
举
舉jǔ
lift; raise; cite
mengangkat
18 -
举办
舉辦jǔ bàn
to conduct; to hold
mengadakan; menyelenggarakan
6 -
举行
舉行jǔ xíng
convene; to hold (a meeting, ceremony, etc.)
menyelenggarakan
6 -
拒绝
拒絕jù jué
to refuse; to decline; to reject
menolak
14 -
距离
距離jù lí
distance; be apart; away from
jarak
8 -
聚会
聚會jù huì
hold a meeting; get together; a party
berkumpul; pertemuan
2 -
开玩笑
開玩笑kāi wán xiào
joke; play a joke; make fun of
bercanda
1 -
开心
開心kāi xīn
feel happy; have a great time; make fun of somebody
senang; gembira
13 -
看法
看法kàn fǎ
point of view; opinion
pandangan; opini
11 -
考虑
考慮kǎo lǜ
think over; consider
mempertimbangkan
5 -
烤鸭
烤鴨kǎo yā
roast duck
bebek panggang
20 -
科学
科學kē xué
science; scientific knowledge
ilmu pengetahuan
8 -
棵
棵kē
(mw for plants)
batang (satuan untuk pohon)
20 -
咳嗽
咳嗽ké sou
to cough
batuk
7 -
可怜
可憐kě lián
pitiful; poor; pathetic
kasihan
20 -
可是
可是kě shì
but; however
tetapi
9 -
可惜
可惜kě xī
it’s a pity; regrettable; too bad
disayangkan; sayang sekali
12 -
客厅
客廳kè tīng
living room; parlor
ruang tamu
11 -
肯定
肯定kěn dìng
sure; definite; affirm; approve
pasti
5 -
空
空kōng, kòng
empty; sky | leave blank; leisure
kosong; waktu luang
10 -
空气
空氣kōng qì
air
udara
7 -
恐怕
恐怕kǒng pà
be afraid; to fear; I’m afraid that…
takut; kuatir
16 -
苦
苦kǔ
bitter; miserable
pahit
13 -
矿泉水
礦泉水kuàng quán shuǐ
mineral water
air mineral
18 -
困
困kùn
sleepy; surround; hard-pressed
mengantuk
10 -
困难
困難kùn nan
difficulty; difficult; problem
kesulitan
2 -
垃圾桶
垃圾桶lā jī tǒng
garbage can
tong sampah
14 -
拉
拉lā
to pull; to play (string instruments); to drag
menarik
10 -
辣
辣là
hot (spicy)
pedas
20 -
来不及
來不及lái bu jí
there’s not enough time (to do something); it’s too late
tidak sempat; terlambat
7 -
来得及
來得及lái de jí
there’s still time
keburu; sempat
11 -
来自
來自lái zì
come from (a place)
datang dari
13 -
懒
懶lǎn
lazy
malas
15 -
浪费
浪費làng fèi
to waste; squander
pemborosan
5 -
浪漫
浪漫làng màn
romantic
romantis
1 -
老虎
老虎lǎo hǔ
tiger
harimau; macan
17 -
冷静
冷靜lěng jìng
calm; cool-headed; sober
tenang; kalem
16 -
礼拜天
禮拜天lǐ bài tiān
Sunday
hari Minggu
10 -
礼貌
禮貌lǐ mào
courtesy; politeness; manners
sopan; santun
16 -
理发
理發lǐ fà
a barber, hairdressing; haircut
memotong rambut
19 -
理解
理解lǐ jiě
comprehend; understand
mengerti; memahami
2 -
理想
理想lǐ xiǎng
ideal
cita-cita; ideal
9 -
力气
力氣lì qi
physical strength; effort
tenaga; kekuatan
12 -
厉害
厲害lì hai
terrible; formidable; fierce; cool; awesome
jago; hebat
11 -
例如
例如lì rú
for example; for instance
contoh
6 -
俩
倆liǎ
(colloquial) two (people)
berdua
1 -
连
連lián
even; including; join
bahkan; sampai-sampai
11 -
联系
聯系lián xì
integrate; link; connection; contact
menghubungi
2 -
凉快
涼快liáng kuai
nice and cool; pleasantly cool
sejuk
17 -
零钱
零錢líng qián
small change (of money)
uang receh
19 -
另外
另外lìng wài
another; in addition; besides
selain itu; lainnya
3 -
留
留liú
to leave (behind, a message); to retain; to stay
meninggalkan
3 -
流利
流利liú lì
fluent
fasih; lancar
11 -
流行
流行liú xíng
spread; prevalent; be popular
populer
5 -
旅行
旅行lǚ xíng
travel
berwisata
20 -
律师
律師lǜ shī
lawyer
pengacara
3 -
乱
亂luàn
disorder; confusion; arbitrarily
berantakan; tidak teratur
4 -
麻烦
麻煩má fan
trouble (someone); troubling; bothersome
merepotkan
2 -
马虎
馬虎mǎ hu
careless; sloppy; casual
sembarangan; serampangan
16 -
满
滿mǎn
full; abbreviation for Manchurian
penuh; mencapai batas
6 -
毛
毛máo
hair; fur; feather; dime (Kangxi radical 82)
rambut; bulu
17 -
毛巾
毛巾máo jīn
towel; washcloth
handuk
14 -
美丽
美麗měi lì
beautiful
indah; cantik
14 -
梦
夢mèng
to dream
mimpi
17 -
迷路
迷路mí lù
to get lost
tersesat
18 -
密码
密碼mì mǎ
password; secret code
kata sandi; kode rahasia
18 -
免费
免費miǎn fèi
free (of charge); no cost
gratis
6 -
秒
秒miǎo
second (unit of time or angle)
detik
18 -
民族
民族mín zú
nationality; ethnic group
suku bangsa
20 -
母亲
母親mǔ qin
mother
ibu
10 -
目的
目的mù dì
purpose; aim; goal
tujuan; maksud
14 -
耐心
耐心nài xīn
to be patient
sabar
8 -
难道
難道nán dào
could it be that …?; don’t tell me …
jangan-jangan
9 -
难受
難受nán shòu
feel unwell; to suffer pain
sedih
17 -
内
內nèi
inside; inner; internal; within
dalam
6 -
内容
內容nèi róng
content; substance; details
isi
11 -
能力
能力néng lì
capability; capable; ability
kemampuan
3 -
年龄
年齡nián líng
(a person’s) age
umur
5 -
弄
弄nòng
do; manage; to handle; make
mengerjakan; membuat
15 -
暖和
暖和nuǎn huo
warm; nice and warm
hangat
17 -
偶尔
偶爾ǒu ěr
occasionally; once in a while; sometimes
sesekali; kadang-kadang
13 -
排队
排隊pái duì
queue; stand in line
antri; berbaris
17 -
排列
排列pái liè
arrange; align; permutation
menderetkan
17 -
判断
判斷pàn duàn
to judge; judgment; to decide
memutuskan
3 -
陪
陪péi
accompany; keep company
menemani
2 -
批评
批評pī píng
criticize
mengkritik
15 -
皮肤
皮膚pí fū
skin
kulit
6 -
脾气
脾氣pí qi
temperament; disposition; temper
temperamen
1 -
篇
篇piān
sheet; (mw for articles); piece of writing
lembar; kata satuan artikel
9 -
骗
騙piàn
to cheat; to swindle; deceive
menipu; mencurangi
15 -
乒乓球
乒乓球pīng pāng qiú
ping pong; table tennis
tenis meja; pingpong
19 -
平时
平時píng shí
ordinarily; in normal times; in peacetime
biasanya
2 -
破
破pò
broken; damaged; to split
rusak; pecah
19 -
葡萄
葡萄pú tao
grape
anggur
5 -
普遍
普遍pǔ biàn
common; universal; general; widespread
umum; universal
13 -
普通话
普通話pǔ tōng huà
Mandarin language
Bahasa Mandarin
20 -
其次
其次qí cì
next; secondly
selanjutnya
3 -
其中
其中qí zhōng
among; in; included among these
diantaranya
6 -
气候
氣候qì hòu
climate; atmosphere; weather
iklim
7 -
千万
千萬qiān wàn
ten million; be sure to; must
sepuluh juta; pasti; harus
15 -
签证
簽證qiān zhèng
visa
visa
16 -
敲
敲qiāo
knock; blackmail
mengetuk
15 -
桥
橋qiáo
bridge
jembatan
18 -
巧克力
巧克力qiǎo kè lì
chocolate
coklat
8 -
亲戚
親戚qīn qi
a relative (i.e. family relation)
sanak saudara
8 -
轻
輕qīng
light; easy; gentle; soft
ringan
6 -
轻松
輕松qīng sōng
relaxed; gentle; easygoing
santai
9 -
情况
情況qíng kuàng
circumstance; state of affairs; situation
keadaan; situasi
6 -
穷
窮qióng
poor; exhausted
miskin
10 -
区别
區別qū bié
difference; distinguish
perbedaan
9 -
取
取qǔ
to take; get; choose
mengambil; menarik (uang)
9 -
全部
全部quán bù
whole; entire; complete
seluruh; semua
12 -
缺点
缺點quē diǎn
weak point; defect; fault; shortcoming
kelemahan; kekurangan
1 -
缺少
缺少quē shǎo
to lack; be short of; be deficient in
kurang
8 -
却
卻què
but; yet; however
namun; tetapi
2 -
确实
確實què shí
indeed; in truth; reliable
benar; betul
10 -
然而
然而rán ér
however; yet; but
namun; akan tetapi
11 -
热闹
熱鬧rè nao
bustling; lively; busy
ramai; meriah
17 -
任何
任何rèn hé
any; whatever; whichever
apapun
5 -
任务
任務rèn wu
a mission; an assignment; a task
tugas; misi
12 -
扔
扔rēng
to throw; throw away
melempar; membuang
14 -
仍然
仍然réng rán
still; yet
tetap; masih
17 -
日记
日記rì jì
diary
jurnal; catatan harian
18 -
入口
入口rù kǒu
entrance
pintu masuk
17 -
散步
散步sàn bù
to go for a walk
jalan santai
7 -
森林
森林sēn lín
forest
hutan
17 -
沙发
沙發shā fā
sofa
sofa
5 -
伤心
傷心shāng xīn
sad; grieve; brokenhearted
sedih
8 -
商量
商量shāng liang
consult; talk over; discuss
berunding; diskusi
12 -
稍微
稍微shāo wēi
a little bit; slightly
agak; sedikit
13 -
勺子
勺子sháo zi
spoon; scoop; ladle
sendok
12 -
社会
社會shè huì
society
masyarakat
17 -
申请
申請shēn qǐng
apply for; application
mendaftarkan; mengajukan permohonan
13 -
深
深shēn
deep; profound; dark (of colors)
dalam
1 -
甚至
甚至shèn zhì
even (to the point of); so much so that
bahkan; malahan
4 -
生活
生活shēng huó
life; livelihood; to live
hidup; kehidupan
1 -
生命
生命shēng mìng
life
nyawa
8 -
生意
生意shēng yi
business; trade
bisnis; usaha
4 -
省
省shěng
to save; economize; omit; province
provinsi
13 -
剩
剩shèng
have as remainder; be left over; surplus
menyisakan; berhemat
14 -
失败
失敗shībài
be defeated; fail; lose
gagal
9 -
失望
失望shī wàng
disappointed; lose hope
kecewa
16 -
师傅
師傅shī fu
master; qualified worker; teacher
panggilan untuk tukang; pekerja ahli
8 -
十分
十分shí fēn
very; fully; 100%
amat sangat
13 -
实际
實際shí jì
actual; reality; practice
kenyataan
5 -
实在
實在shí zài
honest; in reality; honestly; indeed; certainly
sesungguhnya
5 -
使
使shǐ
to use; to make; to cause; enable; envoy; messenger
membuat
8 -
使用
使用shǐ yòng
to use; employ; apply; administer; manipulate
menggunakan
12 -
世纪
世紀shì jì
century
abad
18 -
是否
是否shì fǒu
whether (or not); if
apakah
18 -
适合
適合shì hé
to suit; to fit
cocok; pas
1 -
适应
適應shì yìng
to suit; to fit; adapt
beradaptasi
2 -
收
收shōu
receive; accept; collect; to harvest
menerima
18 -
收入
收入shōu rù
take in; income; revenue
pemasukan; gaji
3 -
收拾
收拾shōu shi
to tidy; put in order; to repair; to settle with; punish
membereskan; membenahi
20 -
首都
首都shǒu dū
capital (city)
ibukota
20 -
首先
首先shǒu xiān
first (of all); in the first place; firstly
pertama-tama
3 -
受不了
受不了shòu bu liǎo
cannot endure; unbearable; can’t stand
tidak tahan
18 -
受到
受到shòu dào
receive (influence, restriction, etc.); be subjected to
diterima
5 -
售货员
售貨員shòu huò yuán
salesclerk; shop assistant
pramuniaga; pelayan toko
6 -
输
輸shū
to transport; to lose (a game, etc.)
kalah
16 -
熟悉
熟悉shú xī
familiar with; know well
mengenal dengan baik
1 -
数量
數量shù liàng
amount; quantity; number
jumlah; kualitas
14 -
数字
數字shù zì
number; numeral; figure; digit
angka; bilangan
7 -
帅
帥shuài
handsome; graceful; commander-in-chief
tampan; cakep
7 -
顺便
順便shùn biàn
conveniently; in passing; on the way
sekalian; sekaligus
5 -
顺利
順利shùn lì
go smoothly; without a hitch; successful
lancar
4 -
顺序
順序shùn xù
sequence; order
urutan
11 -
说明
說明shuō míng
explain; explanation; illustrate; to show
menjelaskan; penjelasan
7 -
硕士
碩士shuò shì
Master’s degree (M.A.)
magister
10 -
死
死sǐ
to die; dead; fixed; impassible; extremely
mati
12 -
速度
速度sù dù
speed; rate; velocity
kecepatan
14 -
塑料袋
塑料袋sù liào dài
plastic bag
kantong plastik
14 -
酸
酸suān
sour; sore; ache
asam; kecut
20 -
随便
隨便suí biàn
as one pleases; informal; random; casual
sembarangan
9 -
随着
隨著suí zhe
along with; in the wake of
seiring dengan; sejalan dengan
13 -
孙子
孫子sūn zi
grandson; son’s son
cucu
15 -
所有
所有suǒ yǒu
all; to have; to possess
semua
6 -
台
台tái
platform; Taiwan (abbr.); desk; stage; typhoon; (mw for machines); (classical) you (in letters)
kata satuan mesin
5 -
抬
擡tái
to lift; to raise (with both palms up); carry (together)
mengangkat; membawa
19 -
态度
態度tài du
manner; bearing; attitude
sikap
8 -
谈
談tán
to talk; to chat; discuss
berbicara; berdiskusi
4 -
弹钢琴
彈鋼琴tán gāng qín
play the piano
memainkan piano
15 -
汤
湯tāng
soup; broth
sup
20 -
糖
糖táng
sugar; candy; sweets
gula; permen
10 -
躺
躺tǎng
recline; lie down (on back or side)
berbaring
10 -
趟
趟tàng, tāng
(mw for trips times) | to wade
kali (satuan untuk perjalanan)
17 -
讨论
討論tǎo lùn
to discuss; discussion; to talk over
mendiskusikan; membicarakan
13 -
讨厌
討厭tǎo yàn
to hate; loathe; disgusting; troublesome
menjengkelkan; menyebalkan
2 -
特点
特點tè diǎn
a characteristic; trait; feature
karakteristik
8 -
提
提tí
to carry; to lift; to raise (an issue)
mengangkat; mengungkit (pembicaraan)
4 -
提供
提供tí gōng
to supply; provide; furnish
menyediakan
3 -
提前
提前tí qián
shift to an earlier date; bring forward; to advance
lebih awal
4 -
提醒
提醒tí xǐng
remind; call attention to; warn of
mengingatkan
4 -
填空
填空tián kòng
fill in the blanks; fill a vacancy
mengisi yang kosong
11 -
条件
條件tiáo jiàn
condition; circumstances; prerequisite
syarat; kondisi
10 -
停
停tíng
to stop; to halt; to park (a car)
berhenti
14 -
挺
挺tǐng
straighten up; stick out; rather (good); very
cukup
3 -
通过
通過tōng guò
by means of; through (a method); pass through; via
melalui
9 -
通知
通知tōng zhī
notify; to inform; notice
menginformasikan
3 -
同情
同情tóng qíng
compassion; sympathy
bersimpati
16 -
同时
同時tóng shí
at the same time; simultaneously
bersamaan; pada waktu yang sama
11 -
推
推tuī
to push; to scrape; to decline; postpone; elect
mendorong; menunda
16 -
推迟
推遲tuī chí
postpone; defer
menunda
20 -
脱
脫tuō
to shed; take off; to escape
melepaskan; membuka (pakaian)
19 -
袜子
襪子wà zi
socks; stockings
kaos kaki
6 -
完全
完全wán quán
complete; whole; totally
sepenuhnya; benar-benar
4 -
网球
網球wǎng qiú
tennis; tennis ball
tenis
9 -
网站
網站wǎng zhàn
website
website
18 -
往往
往往wǎng wǎng
often; frequently; more often than not
seringkali
8 -
危险
危險wēi xiǎn
danger; dangerous; perilous
bahaya
18 -
卫生间
衛生間wèi shēng jiān
restroom; bathroom; water closet (WC)
toilet
14 -
味道
味道wèi dao
flavor; taste
rasa
5 -
温度
溫度wēn dù
temperature
temperatur; suhu
14 -
文章
文章wén zhāng
article; essay
artikel; esay
11 -
污染
汙染wū rǎn
pollution; contamination
polusi; pencemaran
14 -
无
無wú
have not; without; not (Kangxi radical 71)
tanpa; tidak ada
12 -
无聊
無聊wú liáo
nonsense; bored; silly; stupid
membosankan
2 -
无论
無論wú lùn
no matter what; regardless of whether…
apapun yang terjadi
11 -
误会
誤會wù huì
to misunderstand; to mistake
salah paham
12 -
西红柿
西紅柿xī hóng shì
tomato
tomat
6 -
吸引
吸引xī yǐn
attract (interest, investment, etc.)
menarik
1 -
咸
鹹xián
salty; salted; all
asin
18 -
现金
現金xiàn jīn
cash
uang tunai
5 -
羡慕
羨慕xiàn mù
to envy; admire
mengagumi; iri
1 -
相反
相反xiāng fǎn
opposite; contrary
berlawanan; kebalikan
12 -
相同
相同xiāng tóng
identical; same; alike
sama; serupa
11 -
香
香xiāng
fragrant; savory (Kangxi radical 186)
wangi; harum
20 -
详细
詳細xiáng xì
detailed; in detail; minute
mendetail; terperinci
12 -
响
響xiǎng
make a sound; to ring; echo
membunyikan; berbunyi
15 -
橡皮
橡皮xiàng pí
rubber; an eraser
penghapus
10 -
消息
消息xiāo xi
news; information
berita
4 -
小吃
小吃xiǎo chī
snack; refreshments
cemilan; makanan ringan
20 -
小伙子
小夥子xiǎo huǒ zi
young man; lad; youngster
anak muda
16 -
小说
小說xiǎo shuō
novel; fiction
novel; cerita fiksi
6 -
笑话
笑話xiào hua
joke; laugh at
lelucon; humor
20 -
效果
效果xiào guǒ
effect; result
efek
5 -
心情
心情xīn qíng
mood; state of mind
suasana hati
8 -
辛苦
辛苦xīn kǔ
hard; exhausting; toilsome; laborious
berat; susah payah
7 -
信封
信封xìn fēng
envelope
amplop
18 -
信息
信息xìn xī
information; news; message
berita; informasi
18 -
信心
信心xìn xīn
confidence; faith (in sb. or sth.)
percaya diri
3 -
兴奋
興奮xīng fèn
excitement; be excited
gembira
10 -
行
行xíng
walk; be current; do; will do; okay
oke; baik; jalan
14 -
醒
醒xǐng
wake up
siumanl sadar kembali
15 -
幸福
幸福xìng fú
happy; blessed; fortunate
bahagia
1 -
性别
性別xìng bié
gender; sex; sexual distinction
jenis kelamin
19 -
性格
性格xìng gé
nature; personality; temperament
karakter; kepribadian
1 -
修理
修理xiū lǐ
to repair; perform maintenance; to overhaul
memperbaiki
6 -
许多
許多xǔ duō
many; a lot; much
kebanyakan
9 -
学期
學期xué qī
semester; school term
semester
19 -
压力
壓力yā lì
pressure; stress
tekanan; stres
8 -
呀
呀ya
ah; oh; (used for 啊 after words ending with a, e, i, o, or ü)
ah
16 -
牙膏
牙膏yá gāo
toothpaste
odol; pasta gigi
14 -
亚洲
亞洲yà zhōu
Asia
Benua Asia
17 -
严格
嚴格yán gé
strict; stringent; tight
ketat; keras
12 -
严重
嚴重yán zhòng
grave; serious; critical
parah
7 -
研究
研究yán jiū
to study; to research
meneliti
7 -
盐
鹽yán
salt
garam
12 -
眼镜
眼鏡yǎn jìng
glasses; spectacles
kacamata
19 -
演出
演出yǎn chū
to act (in a play); to perform; to put on a show; performance
menampilkan; mempertunjukkan
13 -
演员
演員yǎn yuán
actor or actress; performer
aktor; aktris
13 -
阳光
陽光yáng guāng
sunshine; sunlight
sinar matahari; ceria
8 -
养成
養成yǎng chéng
cultivate; acquire; to form
memupuk; memelihara
11 -
样子
樣子yàng zi
manner; air; appearance; looks
rupa; penampilan
5 -
邀请
邀請yāo qǐng
to invite
mengundang
5 -
要是
要是yào shi
if; suppose; in case
jika
7 -
钥匙
鑰匙yào shi
key
kunci
20 -
也许
也許yě xǔ
perhaps; probably; maybe
barangkali; mungkin juga
12 -
叶子
葉子yè zi
leaves
daun
12 -
页
頁yè
page; leaf (Kangxi radical 181)
halaman; lembar
11 -
一切
一切yí qiè
all; every; everything
semua
4 -
以
以yǐ
to use; according to; so as to; for; by
dengan
14 -
以为
以爲yǐ wéi
think (mistakenly); consider (that); believe
mengira
4 -
艺术
藝術yì shù
art
seni
5 -
意见
意見yì jiàn
opinion; view; suggestion; complaint
pendapat; opini
12 -
因此
因此yīn cǐ
therefore; thus; that is why; because of this
karenanya
8 -
引起
引起yǐn qǐ
give rise to; lead to; to cause; arouse
menimbulkan; mengakibatkan
12 -
印象
印象yìn xiàng
impression
kesan
1 -
赢
贏yíng
to win; to beat; to profit
menang
9 -
应聘
應聘yìng pìn
accept a job offer; to apply for a job
melamar pekerjaan
3 -
永远
永遠yǒng yuǎn
forever; eternal; always
selamanya
10 -
勇敢
勇敢yǒng gǎn
brave; courageous
berani
9 -
优点
優點yōu diǎn
merit; good point; a strength; a benefit
keunggulan; kelebihan
5 -
优秀
優秀yōu xiù
outstanding; excellent
sangat baik; luar biasa
10 -
幽默
幽默yōu mò
humorous
humoris; lucu
1 -
尤其
尤其yóu qí
especially; particularly
khususnya
5 -
由
由yóu
follow; from; by; through
oleh; dari
13 -
由于
由于yóu yú
due to; owing to; as a result of; thanks to
karena
10 -
邮局
郵局yóu jú
post office
kantor pos
18 -
友好
友好yǒu hǎo
friendly (relations); close friends
bersahabat; dekat
12 -
友谊
友誼yǒu yì
friendship; companionship
persahabatan
2 -
有趣
有趣yǒu qù
interesting; fascinating; amusing
menarik; menyenangkan
13 -
于是
于是yú shì
as a result; thus; therefore
lalu; oleh karena itu
14 -
愉快
愉快yú kuài
happy; cheerful; delightful
gembira
8 -
与
與yǔ
(formal) and; to give; together with; participate; final particle expressing doubt or surprise
dengan
3 -
羽毛球
羽毛球yǔ máo qiú
badminton
bulu tangkis
19 -
语法
語法yǔ fǎ
grammar
tata bahasa
11 -
语言
語言yǔ yán
language
bahasa
12 -
预习
預習yù xí
(of students) prepare a lesson before class; preview
mempersiapkan pelajaran
16 -
原来
原來yuán lái
original; former; as it turns out
semula
4 -
原谅
原諒yuán liàng
to excuse; forgive; to pardon
memaafkan
16 -
原因
原因yuán yīn
cause; reason
alasan
1 -
约会
約會yuē huì
appointment; engagement; date
janjian; kencan
3 -
阅读
閱讀yuè dú
read; reading
membaca
11 -
云
雲yún
cloud; Yunnan province | say; speak
awan
17 -
允许
允許yǔn xǔ
to permit; allow
mengijinkan; memperbolehkan
18 -
杂志
雜志zá zhì
magazine
majalah
11 -
咱们
咱們zán men
we (including the listener); us; our
kita
3 -
暂时
暫時zàn shí
temporary; transient; for the moment
sementara
9 -
脏
髒zāng
filthy; dirty
kotor
14 -
责任
責任zé rèn
responsibility; blame; duty
tanggung jawab
4 -
增加
增加zēng jiā
to increase; to raise; add
menambah
11 -
占线
占線zhàn xiàn
the (phone) line is busy
sedang sibuk (telepon)
19 -
招聘
招聘zhāo pìn
recruitment; take job applications for a job
merekrut
3 -
照
照zhào
to shine; illuminate; according to
memotret
17 -
真正
真正zhēn zhèng
genuine; real; true
sejati; benar-benar
2 -
整理
整理zhěng lǐ
put in order; arrange; straighten up; to tidy; to pack (luggage)
membereskan; membenahi
15 -
正常
正常zhèng cháng
normal; regular; ordinary
normal; biasa
13 -
正好
正好zhèng hǎo
just (in time); just right; just enough; happen to; by chance
tepat; pas
2 -
正确
正確zhèng què
correct; proper
tepat; betul
9 -
正式
正式zhèng shì
formal; official
formal
3 -
证明
證明zhèng míng
proof; testify; confirm; certificate
membuktikan
8 -
之
之zhī
(literary equivalent to 的); (pronoun); of
kata penghubung kalimat inti dengan atribut
11 -
支持
支持zhī chí
sustain; hold out; | support; stand by (e.g. international support)
mendukung
6 -
知识
知識zhī shi
knowledge; intellectual
pengetahuan
4 -
直接
直接zhí jiē
direct; immediate
langsung
12 -
值得
值得zhí de
be worth; deserve
layak; pantas
6 -
职业
職業zhí yè
profession; occupation
bidang pekerjaan
10 -
植物
植物zhí wù
plant; botanical; vegetation
tanaman
7 -
只好
只好zhǐ hǎo
have to; be forced to
terpaksa; harus
11 -
只要
只要zhǐ yào
so long as; if only; provided that
hanya
8 -
指
指zhǐ
finger; to point (at, to, out); refer to
menunjuk
7 -
至少
至少zhì shǎo
at least; (to say the) least
setidaknya; paling tidak
9 -
质量
質量zhì liàng
quality; mass (physics)
kualitas
5 -
重
重zhòng
heavy; serious; important
berat
13 -
重点
重點zhòng diǎn
emphasis; main point
titik berat; poin utama
16 -
重视
重視zhòng shì
to value; take seriously
mementingkan; mengutamakan
16 -
周围
周圍zhōu wéi
surroundings; vicinity; environment
sekeliling
2 -
主意
主意zhǔ yi
plan; idea; decision
ide; rencana
9 -
祝贺
祝賀zhù hè
congratulate
mengucapkan selamat
20 -
著名
著名zhù míng
famous; well-known; celebration
terkenal
11 -
专门
專門zhuān mén
specialized
khusus
2 -
专业
專業zhuān yè
profession; specialized field of study; major
jurusan; keahlian
3 -
转
轉zhuǎn, zhuàn
to turn; to change; pass on | revolve; rotate
memutar; belok; berubah
19 -
赚
賺zhuàn
earn; make a profit
menghasilkan (uang, keuntungan)
4 -
准确
准確zhǔn què
accurate; precise
persis; tepat; akurat
11 -
准时
准時zhǔn shí
punctually; on time
tepat waktu
3 -
仔细
仔細zǐ xì
careful; attentive; cautious
teliti; cermat
12 -
自然
自然zì rán
nature; natural
secara otomatis; natural
1 -
自信
自信zì xìn
self-confidence
percaya diri
16 -
总结
總結zǒng jié
summarize; conclude
menyimpulkan
9 -
租
租zū
to rent
menyewa
19 -
最好
最好zuì hǎo
the best; had better …; it would be best
terbaik; sebaiknya
1 -
尊重
尊重zūn zhòng
esteem; to respect; to value; to honor
menghormati; menghargai
16 -
左右
左右zuǒ yòu
about; approximate; around | left and right
kurang lebih; kira-kira
15 -
作家
作家zuò jiā
author; writer
penulis
9 -
作用
作用zuò yòng
action; activity; effect
kegunaan; peranan; efek
12 -
作者
作者zuò zhě
author; writer
pengarang
18 -
座
座zuò
(mw for mountains, bridges, tall buildings, etc.); | seat; base; stand; constellation
satuan untuk gunung; bangunan
18 -
座位
座位zuò wèi
seat; place
tempat duduk
19